Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26194338›Full record

ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2015

Adolescent Body Image Distortion: A Consideration of Immigrant Generational Status, Immigrant Concentration, Sex and Body Dissatisfaction.

Melissa Kimber, Katholiki Georgiades, Jennifer Couturier, Susan M Jack, Olive Wahoush

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder in an 11-Year Old South American Boy: Medical and Cultural Challenges.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa KimberDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, MIP 201A, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. kimberms@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1255-8947
Katholiki GeorgiadesDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, MIP 201A, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. georgik@mcmaster.ca.
Jennifer CouturierDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, MIP 201A, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. coutur@mcmaster.ca.
Susan M JackDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, MIP 201A, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. jacksm@mcmaster.ca.
Olive WahoushOfford Centre for Child Studies, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. wahousho@mcmaster.ca.
McMaster University · CA

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
NICHD NIH HHS P01-HD31921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immigrant adolescents represent a significant and growing proportion of the population in the United States. Yet, little is known about their experiences of body image distortion. This is particularly concerning given that body image distortion has been identified as a significant and modifiable risk factor for a number of mental illnesses, including depression and eating disorders. This study uses multi-level modeling to examine the associations between immigrant generational status, neighborhood immigrant concentration, sex, body dissatisfaction and risk for body image distortion. Data come from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health and includes 10,962 11-19 year olds (49.6 % female). First generation immigrant females were significantly more likely than 3rd generation-or-later adolescents to experience underweight body image distortion. There was no association between neighborhood immigrant concentration and risk for body image distortion. Body dissatisfaction was associated with greater risk for underweight and overweight body image distortion, with the magnitude of underweight distortion risk significantly greater among 1st generation immigrants. Interventions that encourage the development of a healthy body image have the potential to reduce the onset and duration of body image distortion among immigrant and non-immigrant adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentBody Dysmorphic DisordersBody ImageBody Mass IndexChildEducational StatusEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansIncomeMaleResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSex FactorsYoung AdultAdolescentsBody dissatisfactionBody image distortionImmigrant concentrationImmigrant statusMulti-level modelingSex

Identifiers

PMID26194338
OpenAlexW962690471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.