Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26194312›Full record

ReviewAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2015

The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative 2 Biomarker Core: A review of progress and plans.

Ju-Hee Kang, Magdalena Korecka, Michal J Figurski, Jon B Toledo, Kaj Blennow, Henrik Zetterberg, Teresa Waligorska, Magdalena Brylska, Leona Fields, Nirali Shah and 10 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sex differences in Alzheimer's disease plasma biomarker levels and clinical utility.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. ADNI Biomarker Core: A review of progress since 2004 and future challenges.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  13. Associations of liver function with plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer's Disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dissociable Effects of Alzheimer's Disease-Related Cognitive Dysfunction and Aging on Functional Brain Network Segregation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ju-Hee KangDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Hypoxia-Related Disease Research Center, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Magdalena KoreckaDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michal J FigurskiDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jon B ToledoDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Teresa WaligorskaDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Magdalena BrylskaDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Leona FieldsDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nirali ShahDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Holly SoaresBristol Myers Squibb, Wallingford, CT, USA.
Robert A DeanLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Hugo VandersticheleBiomarkable bvba, Gent, Belgium.
Ronald C PetersenDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Paul S AisenDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Andrew J SaykinDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Center for Neuroimaging, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA; Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Michael W WeinerDepartment of Radiology, Medicine and Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
John Q TrojanowskiDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Neurology, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease Research, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Leslie M ShawDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: Leslie.Shaw2@uphs.upenn.edu.
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MICHAEL W WEINER · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
UPenn ADCC Biomarker CoreP30AG010124 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI XIE, SHARON XIANGWEN · 1991 to 2020
$35.1M
NIA NIH HHS AG024904NIA NIH HHS AG10124NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010124NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe describe Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) Biomarker Core progress including: the Biobank; cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid beta (Aβ1-42), t-tau, and p-tau181 analytical performance, definition of Alzheimer's disease (AD) profile for plaque, and tangle burden detection and increased risk for progression to AD; AD disease heterogeneity; progress in standardization; and new studies using ADNI biofluids.

methodsReview publications authored or coauthored by ADNI Biomarker core faculty and selected non-ADNI studies to deepen the understanding and interpretation of CSF Aβ1-42, t-tau, and p-tau181 data.

resultsCSF AD biomarker measurements with the qualified AlzBio3 immunoassay detects neuropathologic AD hallmarks in preclinical and prodromal disease stages, based on CSF studies in non-ADNI living subjects followed by the autopsy confirmation of AD. Collaboration across ADNI cores generated the temporal ordering model of AD biomarkers varying across individuals because of genetic/environmental factors that increase/decrease resilience to AD pathologies. DISCUSSION: Further studies will refine this model and enable the use of biomarkers studied in ADNI clinically and in disease-modifying therapeutic trials.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesDatabases, BibliographicHumansPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Peptide Fragmentstau ProteinsADNIAlzheimer's diseaseAβ(1–42)BiomarkersCerebrospinal fluidDisease-modifying therapyImmunoassayMild cognitive impairmentPlasmaTau

Identifiers

PMID26194312
PMCPMC5127404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.