Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26194213›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on pharmacotherapy2015

A re-evaluation of the role of inhaled corticosteroids in the management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Anthony D'Urzo, James F Donohue, Peter Kardos, Marc Miravitlles, David Price

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Inhaled therapies in patients with moderate COPD in clinical practice: current thinking.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. A Belgian survey on the diagnosis of asthma-COPD overlap syndrome.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Advances in understanding COPD.F1000Research · 2016
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Anthony D'UrzoUniversity of Toronto, Department of Family and Community Medicine , 500 University Avenue, 5th Floor, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1V7 , Canada +1 416 652 9336 ; +1 416 652 0218 ; tonydurzo@sympatico.ca.
James F Donohue
Peter Kardos
Marc Miravitlles
David Price
German Red Cross · DEUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInhaled corticosteroids (ICS) (in fixed combinations with long-acting β2-agonists [LABAs]) are frequently prescribed for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), outside their labeled indications and recommended treatment strategies and guidelines, despite having the potential to cause significant side effects. AREAS COVERED: Although the existence of asthma in patients with asthma-COPD overlap syndrome (ACOS) clearly supports the use of anti-inflammatory treatment (typically an ICS/LABA combination, as ICS monotherapy is usually not indicated for COPD), the current level of ICS/LABA use is not consistent with the prevalence of ACOS in the COPD population. Data have recently become available showing the comparative efficacy of fixed bronchodilator combinations (long-acting muscarinic antagonist [LAMA]/LABA with ICS/LABA combinations). Additionally, new information has emerged on ICS withdrawal without increased risk of exacerbations, under cover of effective bronchodilation. EXPERT OPINION: For patients with COPD who do not have ACOS, a LAMA/LABA combination may be an appropriate starting therapy, apart from those with mild disease who can be managed with a single long-acting bronchodilator. Patients who remain symptomatic or present with exacerbations despite effectively delivered LAMA/LABA treatment may require additional drug therapy, such as ICS or phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors. When prescribing an ICS/LABA, the risk:benefit ratio should be considered in individual patients.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsDisease ManagementDrug Therapy, CombinationGlucocorticoidsHumansMuscarinic AntagonistsPhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSyndromeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBronchodilator AgentsGlucocorticoidsMuscarinic AntagonistsPhosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitorschronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseinhaled corticosteroidlong-acting muscarinic antagonistlong-acting β2-agonist

Identifiers

PMID26194213
PMCPMC4673525
OpenAlexW2142447425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.