Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26194201›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2015

Frequent misdiagnosis of adult polyglucosan body disease.

Mark A Hellmann, Or Kakhlon, Ezekiel H Landau, Menachem Sadeh, Nir Giladi, Ilana Schlesinger, Daphne Kidron, Oded Abramsky, Avinoam Reches, Zohar Argov and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Misdiagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis: Past, Present, and Future.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Polyglucosan body disease in an aged chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes).Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Myopathies Related to Glycogen Metabolism Disorders.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Review
  18. Adulthood leukodystrophies.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Mark A HellmannDepartment of Neurology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Or KakhlonDepartment of Neurology and the Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, POB 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ezekiel H LandauDepartment of Urology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Menachem SadehDepartment of Neurology, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel.
Nir GiladiSacker Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ilana SchlesingerDepartment of Neurology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Technion Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, Israel.
Daphne KidronMaccabi Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Oded AbramskyDepartment of Neurology and the Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, POB 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
Avinoam RechesDepartment of Neurology and the Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, POB 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
Zohar ArgovDepartment of Neurology and the Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, POB 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
Jose M RabeyDepartment of Neurology, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Rishon Le Zion, Israel.
Joab ChapmanSacker Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Hanna RosenmannDepartment of Neurology and the Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, POB 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
Aya GalDepartment of Neurology and the Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, POB 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
J Moshe GomoriDepartment of Radiology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Vardiella MeinerDepartment of Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Alexander LossosDepartment of Neurology and the Agnes Ginges Center for Human Neurogenetics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, POB 12000, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel. alos@hadassah.org.il.
Hadassah Medical Center · ILAssaf Harofeh Medical Center · ILMaccabi Health Care Services · ILRambam Health Care Campus · ILSheba Medical Center · ILTel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · ILWolfson Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult polyglucosan body disease (APBD) is a rare glycogenosis manifesting progressive spastic paraparesis, sensorimotor polyneuropathy and neurogenic bladder. Misdiagnosis of APBD may lead to unnecessary investigations and to potentially harmful therapeutic interventions. To examine the frequency of misdiagnosis of APBD, we retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 30 patients diagnosed between 1991 and 2013. Diagnosis was based on the combination of typical clinical and imaging findings, reduced glycogen branching enzyme activity, and the presence of p.Y326S GBE1 mutation. Initial symptoms started in the 5th-6th decade with bladder dysfunction (47 %), gait problems (33 %) or both. Diagnosis of APBD was delayed by 6.8 (±4.8) years. Consistent signs at diagnosis were spasticity in the legs (93 %), decreased or absent ankle reflexes (100 %), bilateral extensor plantar response (100 %) and distal sensory deficit (80 %). Nerve conduction study showed invariable sensorimotor polyneuropathy, and MRI demonstrated cervical spinal cord atrophy (100 %) and leukoencephalopathy (97 %). All 30 patients were initially misdiagnosed. Common misdiagnoses included cerebral small vessel disease (27 %), multiple sclerosis (17 %), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (17 %) and peripheral neuropathies (20 %). Consequently, 27 % received inappropriate therapy. In addition, lower urinary tract symptoms in 60 % of men were attributed solely to prostatic disorders but did not respond to medical treatment or prostatectomy. These findings suggest that despite limited clinical variability, APBD is invariably misdiagnosed and patients are often mistreated. Physicians' unfamiliarity with the typical clinical and imaging features of APBD appears as the main reason for misdiagnosis.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisDiagnostic ErrorsAdultAgedFemaleGlycogen Storage DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedNervous System DiseasesRetrospective StudiesAdult polyglucosan body diseaseGBE1 geneGlycogen branching enzymeSpastic paraparesis

Identifiers

PMID26194201
OpenAlexW1842032636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.