Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26194171›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2015

A 32-year longitudinal study of alcohol consumption in Swedish women: Reduced risk of myocardial infarction but increased risk of cancer.

Dominique Hange, Jóhann A Sigurdsson, Cecilia Björkelund, Valter Sundh, Calle Bengtsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Alcohol and Cardiovascular Disease: How Much is Too Much?Current atherosclerosis reports · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dominique Hangea Department of Public Health and Community Medicine/Primary Health Care , Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg , Sweden.
Jóhann A Sigurdssonb Department of Public Health and General Practice and the Research Unit in General Practice , Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) , Trondheim , Norway.
Cecilia Björkelunda Department of Public Health and Community Medicine/Primary Health Care , Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg , Sweden.
Valter Sundha Department of Public Health and Community Medicine/Primary Health Care , Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg , Sweden.
Calle Bengtssona Department of Public Health and Community Medicine/Primary Health Care , Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg , Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess associations between the intake of different types of alcoholic beverages and the 32-year incidence of myocardial infarction, stroke, diabetes, and cancer, as well as mortality, in a middle-aged female population.

designProspective study.

settingGothenburg, Sweden, population about 430 000. SUBJECTS: Representative sample of a general population of women (1462 in total) aged 38 to 60 years in 1968-1969, followed up to the ages of 70 to 92 years in 2000-2001.

main outcome measuresAssociations between alcohol intake and later risk of mortality and morbidity from myocardial infarction, stroke, diabetes, and cancer, studied longitudinally.

resultsDuring the follow-up period, 185 women developed myocardial infarction, 162 developed stroke, 160 women became diabetic, and 345 developed cancer. Women who drank beer had a 30% lower risk (hazards ratio (HR) 0.70, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.50-0.95) of developing myocardial infarcion and almost half the risk (HR 0.51 CI 0.33-0.80). A significant association between increased risk of death from cancer and high spirits consumption was also shown (hazards ratio [HR] 1.47, CI 1.06-2.05).

conclusionsWomen with moderate consumption of beer had a reduced risk of developing myocardial infarction. High spirits consumption was associated with increased risk of cancer mortality.

Indexed as

BeerEthanolAdultAlcohol DrinkingDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionNeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsRisk Reduction BehaviorEthanolAlcoholdiabetes mellitusgeneral practicelongitudinal studiesmyocardial infarctionneoplasmsSwedenwomen

Identifiers

PMID26194171
PMCPMC4750718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.