Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26193985›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2016

The relationship between polymorphisms of genes regulating DNA repair or cell division and the toxicity of platinum and vinorelbine chemotherapy in advanced NSCLC patients.

T Powrózek, R Mlak, P Krawczyk, I Homa, M Ciesielka, P Kozioł, M Prendecka, J Milanowski, T Małecka-Massalska

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T PowrózekDepartment of Pneumology, Oncology and Allergology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954, Lublin, Poland. tomaszpowrozek@gmail.com.
R MlakDepartment of Human Physiology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080, Lublin, Poland.
P KrawczykDepartment of Pneumology, Oncology and Allergology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954, Lublin, Poland.
I HomaDepartment of Pneumology, Oncology and Allergology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954, Lublin, Poland.
M CiesielkaDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Ceramiczna 1, 20-150, Lublin, Poland.
P KoziołDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Ceramiczna 1, 20-150, Lublin, Poland.
M PrendeckaDepartment of Human Physiology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080, Lublin, Poland.
J MilanowskiDepartment of Pneumology, Oncology and Allergology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954, Lublin, Poland.
T Małecka-MassalskaDepartment of Human Physiology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080, Lublin, Poland.
Medical University of Lublin · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPlatinum-based chemotherapy and 3rd generation drugs is still the main treatment option for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients without activating EGFR mutations or ALK rearrangements. However, the side effects associated with cytostatics are well known. Changes in the genes (e.g. single nucleotide polymorphisms, SNPs) encoding proteins regulating DNA repair or cell division could potentially influence on both the susceptibility of cancer cells to chemotherapy, and the occurrence of toxicities. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn presented study, the relationship between the fourteen SNPs in nine DNA repair and cell division regulating genes: ERCC1, XPD, XPA, XPC, XRCC1, XPG, RRM1, BRCA1, STMN1 and the toxicity of first-line chemotherapy in NSCLC patients were investigated. SNPs were determined by SNaPshot PCR® in DNA isolated from peripheral blood of 55 NSCLC patients treated with platinum compound and vinorelbine. The toxicity of therapy was evaluated according to the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) Version 4.03.

resultsThe odds ratio (OR) of severe haematological toxicity was significantly lower in carriers of the T allele of XRCC1 gene (1196A > G, OR = 0.22, 95 % CI: 0.06-0.82, p = 0.018) and higher in the carriers of the T allele (2704C > A) of XPC gene (OR: 7.50, 95 % CI: 0.89-63.17, p = 0.036) compared to the remaining patients. Risk of severe hepatotoxicity was significantly lower in carriers of the C allele of STMN1 (-2166T > C, OR = 0.09, 95 % CI: 0.01-1.12, p = 0.025) than in patients with T allele of this gene. In carriers of G allele (2251A > C, OR: 0.24, 95 % CI: 0.07-0.81, p = 0.017) and T (934G > A, OR: 0.26, 95 % CI: 0.07-0.90, p = 0.029) of XPD gene, risk of severe nephrotoxicity was significantly lower than in other patients.

conclusionsSelected SNPs of genes encoding DNA repair enzymes and cell division regulation proteins could be useful biomarkers for prediction of platinum and vinorelbine-based chemotherapy toxicity in patients with advanced NSCLC.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell DivisionDNA RepairFemaleGenotypeHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPlatinum CompoundsPolymerase Chain ReactionRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic AgentsPlatinum CompoundsVinblastineVinorelbineChemotherapyDNA repairNon-small cell lung cancerSNPsSTMN1Toxicity

Identifiers

PMID26193985
OpenAlexW949413916

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.