Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26193881›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2015

Eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid-enriched high fat diet delays the development of fatty liver in mice.

Nikul K Soni, Intawat Nookaew, Ann-Sofie Sandberg, Britt G Gabrielsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. LipidFun: a database of lipid functions.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2025
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  5. Article
  6. A Transcriptomic Response toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. DHA Suppresses Hepatic Lipid AccumulationFrontiers in nutrition · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikul K SoniDivisions of Food and Nutrition Science, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Gothenburg, Sweden. soni@chalmers.se.
Intawat NookaewThe division of Systems and Synthetic Biology, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Gothenburg, Sweden. intawat@chalmers.se.
Ann-Sofie SandbergDivisions of Food and Nutrition Science, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Gothenburg, Sweden. ann-sofie.sandberg@chalmers.se.
Britt G GabrielssonDivisions of Food and Nutrition Science, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296, Gothenburg, Sweden. brittg@chalmers.se.
Chalmers University of Technology · SEOak Ridge National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow hepatic content of n-3 PUFA has been associated with NAFLD in humans. Whether this is associated with reduced dietary intake or increased turnover of these FA is not clear. We have here investigated the effects of dietary fat quality on hepatic lipid storage and transcriptomics over time.

aimTo investigate the effects of quality of fat in a high fat diet (HFD) over time on hepatic lipid storage and liver transcriptomics. METHODS AND

resultsMale C57BL/6J mice were fed control, HFD-eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)/ docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) or HFD-corn oil diet for 8 or 12 weeks. Body weight, body composition, plasma and hepatic triglyceride contents were measured. Hepatic transcriptomes were analysed by microarray followed by gene-set enrichment analyses. At 8 weeks, the HFD-corn oil mice had higher body weight and adipose depot mass than the HFD-EPA/DHA but there were no differences at 12 weeks. Hepatic triglyceride content was lower in HFD-EPA/DHA fed compared with the HFD-corn oil fed mice at both time-points. Enrichment analyses of the hepatic transcriptomes showed that lipid/fatty acid biosynthesis; transport and homeostasis were lower in the HFD-EPA/DHA fed compared with the HFD-corn oil fed mice. Genes encoding proteins associated to cytoplasmic lipid droplets were expressed at higher levels in livers from the HFD-corn oil compared to HFD-EPA/DHA mice.

conclusionsDietary EPA and DHA counteracted development of HFD-induced fatty liver. The liver transcriptome data implicate that the quality of dietary fat could modulate Ppar-related gene expression that in turn affects hepatic lipid storage and maintenance of metabolic health.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAdiposityAnimalsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty LiverGene Expression RegulationGene OntologyLipid DropletsLipid MetabolismLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan SizeSignal TransductionDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26193881
PMCPMC4509768
OpenAlexW1946586390

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.