Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26193254›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Detection of Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma haematobium by Real-Time PCR with High Resolution Melting Analysis.

Hany Sady, Hesham M Al-Mekhlafi, Romano Ngui, Wahib M Atroosh, Ahmed K Al-Delaimy, Nabil A Nasr, Salwa Dawaki, Awatif M Abdulsalam, Init Ithoi, Yvonne A L Lim and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Schistosomiasis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Bladder stones in a closed diverticulum caused byWorld journal of clinical cases · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Prevalence ofJournal of parasitology research · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Diagnostic Value of SjR2 Gene in Colonic Tissue from Schistosoma Japonicum Infected Hosts.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Detection of four patients who were infected byInfection and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
  17. DNA Diagnostics for Schistosomiasis Control.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2018
    Review
  18. Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hany SadyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. hanysady@yahoo.com.
Hesham M Al-MekhlafiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. halmekhlafi@yahoo.com.
Romano NguiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. romano@um.edu.my.
Wahib M AtrooshDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. wahib_atrosh@yahoo.com.
Ahmed K Al-DelaimyDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. fafo_1979@yahoo.com.
Nabil A NasrDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. nabilnesr@yahoo.com.
Salwa DawakiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. saldawaki@gmail.com.
Awatif M AbdulsalamDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. fafo_1979@yahoo.com.
Init IthoiDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. init@um.edu.my.
Yvonne A L LimDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. limailian@um.edu.my.
Kek Heng ChuaDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. khchua@um.edu.my.
Johari SurinDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. joharisurin@um.edu.my.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study describes a real-time PCR approach with high resolution melting-curve (HRM) assay developed for the detection and differentiation of Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium in fecal and urine samples collected from rural Yemen. The samples were screened by microscopy and PCR for the Schistosoma species infection. A pair of degenerate primers were designed targeting partial regions in the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (cox1) gene of S. mansoni and S. haematobium using real-time PCR-HRM assay. The overall prevalence of schistosomiasis was 31.8%; 23.8% of the participants were infected with S. haematobium and 9.3% were infected with S. mansoni. With regards to the intensity of infections, 22.1% and 77.9% of S. haematobium infections were of heavy and light intensities, respectively. Likewise, 8.1%, 40.5% and 51.4% of S. mansoni infections were of heavy, moderate and light intensities, respectively. The melting points were distinctive for S. mansoni and S. haematobium, categorized by peaks of 76.49 ± 0.25 °C and 75.43 ± 0.26 °C, respectively. HRM analysis showed high detection capability through the amplification of Schistosoma DNA with as low as 0.0001 ng/µL. Significant negative correlations were reported between the real-time PCR-HRM cycle threshold (Ct) values and microscopic egg counts for both S. mansoni in stool and S. haematobium in urine (p < 0.01). In conclusion, this closed-tube HRM protocol provides a potentially powerful screening molecular tool for the detection of S. mansoni and S. haematobium. It is a simple, rapid, accurate, and cost-effective method. Hence, this method is a good alternative approach to probe-based PCR assays.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid DenaturationAnimalsDNA PrimersReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasisSensitivity and SpecificityTemperatureDNA Primershigh resolution melting analysisreal-time PCRSchistosoma mansoniS. haematobium

Identifiers

PMID26193254
PMCPMC4519940

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.