Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26192381›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Opportunistic pathogen Candida albicans elicits a temporal response in primary human mast cells.

José Pedro Lopes, Marios Stylianou, Gunnar Nilsson, Constantin F Urban

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of Biofilm Formation by VaginalJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  5. The Antifungal Effects of Equol AgainstJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The emerging role of neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  18. Basophils from allergy to cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  19. Roles of Mast Cells in Cutaneous Diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José Pedro Lopes1] Department of Clinical Microbiology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden [2] Umeå Centre for Microbial Research (UCMR), Umeå, Sweden [3] The Laboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden (MIMS), Umeå, Sweden.
Marios Stylianou1] Department of Clinical Microbiology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden [2] Umeå Centre for Microbial Research (UCMR), Umeå, Sweden [3] The Laboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden (MIMS), Umeå, Sweden.
Gunnar NilssonDepartment of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Constantin F Urban1] Department of Clinical Microbiology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden [2] Umeå Centre for Microbial Research (UCMR), Umeå, Sweden [3] The Laboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden (MIMS), Umeå, Sweden.
Umeå University · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunosuppressed patients are frequently afflicted with severe mycoses caused by opportunistic fungal pathogens. Besides being a commensal, colonizing predominantly skin and mucosal surfaces, Candida albicans is the most common human fungal pathogen. Mast cells are present in tissues prone to fungal colonization being expectedly among the first immune cells to get into contact with C. albicans. However, mast cell-fungus interaction remains a neglected area of study. Here we show that human mast cells mounted specific responses towards C. albicans. Collectively, mast cell responses included the launch of initial, intermediate and late phase components determined by the secretion of granular proteins and cytokines. Initially mast cells reduced fungal viability and occasionally internalized yeasts. C. albicans could evade ingestion by intracellular growth leading to cellular death. Furthermore, secreted factors in the supernatants of infected cells recruited neutrophils, but not monocytes. Late stages were marked by the release of cytokines that are known to be anti-inflammatory suggesting a modulation of initial responses. C. albicans-infected mast cells formed extracellular DNA traps, which ensnared but did not kill the fungus. Our results suggest that mast cells serve as tissue sentinels modulating antifungal immune responses during C. albicans infection. Consequently, these findings open new doors for understanding fungal pathogenicity.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCandida albicansCandidiasisCell DeathCell DegranulationCells, CulturedChemotactic FactorsCytokinesEndocytosisExtracellular TrapsHumansMast CellsMicrobial ViabilityMonocytesNeutrophilsTime FactorsAntifungal AgentsChemotactic FactorsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID26192381
PMCPMC4507480
OpenAlexW1863787207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.