Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26191522›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2015

Residential Segregation and Overweight/Obesity Among African-American Adults: A Critical Review.

Irma Corral, Hope Landrine, Marla B Hall, Jukelia J Bess, Kevin R Mills, Jimmy T Efird

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Residential Segregation and Racial Cancer Disparities: A Systematic Review.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Racialized economic segregation in relation to fecundability in a preconception cohort study.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Differences in Body Weight According to Skin Color and Sex in Mexican Adults.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024
    Article
  5. Structural Racism, Lifestyle Behaviors, and Obesity-related Cancers among Black and Hispanic/Latino Adults in the United States: A Narrative Review.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Using photovoice to explore social determinants of obesity in two underserved communities in the southeast.Sociological spectrum : the official journal of the Mid-South Sociological Association · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irma CorralDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University , Greenville, NC , USA.
Hope LandrineCenter for Health Disparities, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University , Greenville, NC , USA.
Marla B HallDepartment of Public Health, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University , Greenville, NC , USA.
Jukelia J BessCenter for Health Disparities, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University , Greenville, NC , USA.
Kevin R MillsCenter for Health Disparities, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University , Greenville, NC , USA.
Jimmy T EfirdCenter for Health Disparities, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University , Greenville, NC , USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between residential segregation and overweight/obesity among African-American adults remains unclear. Elucidating that relationship is relevant to efforts to prevent and to reduce racial disparities in obesity. This article provides a critical review of the 11 empirical studies of segregation and overweight/obesity among African-American adults. Results revealed that most studies did not use a valid measure of segregation, many did not use a valid measure of overweight/obesity, and many did not control for neighborhood poverty. Only four (36% of the) studies used valid measures of both segregation and overweight/obesity and also controlled for area-poverty. Those four studies suggest that segregation contributes to overweight and obesity among African-American adults, but that conclusion cannot be drawn with certainty in light of the considerable methodologic problems in this area of research. Suggestions for improving research on this topic are provided.

Indexed as

African-AmericansBlacksobesityoverweightresidential segregation

Identifiers

PMID26191522
PMCPMC4489328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.