Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26191266›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Diagnostic value and influencing factors of fractional exhaled nitric oxide in suspected asthma patients.

Yubo Wang, Li Li, Rui Han, Wenhui Lei, Zhongyan Li, Kunlin Li, Jun Kang, Hengyi Chen, Yong He

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yubo WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Li LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Rui HanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Wenhui LeiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Zhongyan LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Kunlin LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Jun KangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Hengyi ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Yong HeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400042, China.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the critical value and possible influencing factors of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) in suspected asthma patients.

methods923 suspected asthmatics consecutively referred to our hospital during December 2012 to July 2014 were selected. All cases were carried out FeNO measurement at first; next, spirometry, bronchoprovocation tests or bronchodilation tests were used to confirm or exclude asthma. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was used to determine the best cut-off value of FeNO for asthma diagnosis.

resultsIn bronchoprovocation test, 125 cases were diagnosed as asthma, other 283 were non-asthmatics. FeNO levels of asthmatics were significantly higher than non-asthmatics (median, 64.8 ppb vs. 27.9 ppb, P<0.01). In this group of patients, 64 ppb was the best cut-off value of FeNO to identify asthma with sensitivity of 52.0% and specificity of 94.35%. In bronchodilation test, 185 patients were diagnosed as asthma, other 330 were non-asthmatics. FeNO levels of asthmatics were significantly higher than non-asthmatics (median, 60.6 ppb vs. 29.05 ppb, P<0.01). In bronchodilation test patients, 41 ppb was the best cut-off value of FeNO to identify asthma with sensitivity of 72.43% and specificity of 74.85%. Influencing factors analysis showed that sex was an independent factor affecting patients' FeNO level.

conclusionFeNO was an effective auxiliary diagnosis method for bronchial asthma. 64 ppb and 41 ppb was the best cut-off value of FeNO to identify asthma in bronchoprovocation test or bronchodilation test, respectively. Sex was an independent factor affecting patients' FeNO level.

Indexed as

Breath TestsExhalationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveAsthmaBiomarkersBronchial Provocation TestsBronchodilator AgentsFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersBronchodilator AgentsNitric Oxideasthma diagnosisFractional exhaled nitric oxideinfluencing factors

Identifiers

PMID26191266
PMCPMC4503137
OpenAlexW995962337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.