Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26191069›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in plant science2015

Secretion systems and signal exchange between nitrogen-fixing rhizobia and legumes.

Matthew S Nelson, Michael J Sadowsky

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in plant science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
23.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. CopGBiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Complete genome sequences ofFrontiers in microbiomes · 2024
    Article
  11. The impact ofJournal of genomics · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The Type IV Secretion System (T4SS) Mediates Symbiosis betweenApplied and environmental microbiology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Legumes Regulate Symbiosis with Rhizobia via Their Innate Immune System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Microorganisms · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. The NEL Family of Bacterial E3 Ubiquitin Ligases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew S NelsonBioTechnology Institute, Department of Soil, Water and Climate, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul MN, USA.
Michael J SadowskyBioTechnology Institute, Department of Soil, Water and Climate, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul MN, USA.
Biotechnology Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing nodules on the roots and/or stem of leguminous plants involves a complex signal exchange between both partners. Since many microorganisms are present in the soil, legumes and rhizobia must recognize and initiate communication with each other to establish symbioses. This results in the formation of nodules. Rhizobia within nodules exchange fixed nitrogen for carbon from the legume. Symbiotic relationships can become non-beneficial if one partner ceases to provide support to the other. As a result, complex signal exchange mechanisms have evolved to ensure continued, beneficial symbioses. Proper recognition and signal exchange is also the basis for host specificity. Nodule formation always provides a fitness benefit to rhizobia, but does not always provide a fitness benefit to legumes. Therefore, legumes have evolved a mechanism to regulate the number of nodules that are formed, this is called autoregulation of nodulation. Sequencing of many different rhizobia have revealed the presence of several secretion systems - and the Type III, Type IV, and Type VI secretion systems are known to be used by pathogens to transport effector proteins. These secretion systems are also known to have an effect on host specificity and are a determinant of overall nodule number on legumes. This review focuses on signal exchange between rhizobia and legumes, particularly focusing on the role of secretion systems involved in nodule formation and host specificity.

Indexed as

effector proteinsnodulationrhizobiasignal exchangesymbiosistype III secretion systemtype IV secretion systemtype VI secretion system

Identifiers

PMID26191069
PMCPMC4486765
OpenAlexW1489440288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.