Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26190969›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2015

In vivo synaptic transmission and morphology in mouse models of Tuberous sclerosis, Fragile X syndrome, Neurofibromatosis type 1, and Costello syndrome.

Tiantian Wang, Laura de Kok, Rob Willemsen, Ype Elgersma, J Gerard G Borst

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Auditory processing in rodent models of autism: a systematic review.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Synaptic Facilitation Enhances the Reliability and Precision of High-Frequency Neurotransmission.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Input-Specific Organization of Intrinsic Excitability Expands Coding Capacity of Fast-Spiking Auditory Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Mechanisms underlying auditory processing deficits in Fragile X syndrome.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Review
  14. Presynaptic Mitochondria Volume and Abundance Increase during Development of a High-Fidelity Synapse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Postsynaptic FMRP Regulates SynaptogenesisThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. High Entrainment Constrains Synaptic Depression Levels of anFrontiers in computational neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiantian WangDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Laura de KokDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Rob WillemsenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Ype ElgersmaDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam Rotterdam, Netherlands ; ENCORE Expertise Center for Neurodevelopmental disorders, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam Rotterdam, Netherlands.
J Gerard G BorstDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defects in the rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (Ras)/extracellular-signal-regulated kinase and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathways are responsible for several neurodevelopmental disorders. These disorders are an important cause for intellectual disability; additional manifestations include autism spectrum disorder, seizures, and brain malformations. Changes in synaptic function are thought to underlie the neurological conditions associated with these syndromes. We therefore studied morphology and in vivo synaptic transmission of the calyx of Held synapse, a relay synapse in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB) of the auditory brainstem, in mouse models of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC), Fragile X syndrome (FXS), Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), and Costello syndrome. Calyces from both Tsc1(+/-) and from Fmr1 knock-out (KO) mice showed increased volume and surface area compared to wild-type (WT) controls. In addition, in Fmr1 KO animals a larger fraction of calyces showed complex morphology. In MNTB principal neurons of Nf1 (+/) (-) mice the average delay between EPSPs and APs was slightly smaller compared to WT controls, which could indicate an increased excitability. Otherwise, no obvious changes in synaptic transmission, or short-term plasticity were observed during juxtacellular recordings in any of the four lines. Our results in these four mutants thus indicate that abnormalities of mTOR or Ras signaling do not necessarily result in changes in in vivo synaptic transmission.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderscalyx of Heldintellectual disabilityjuxtacellular recordingmTOR signaling cascadeshort-term plasticitysynaptic morphologysynaptic transmission

Identifiers

PMID26190969
PMCPMC4490249
OpenAlexW1517088596

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.