Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26190849›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of preventive medicine2015

Programs to Strengthen Parent-Adolescent Communication About Reproductive Health: A Systematic Review.

Loretta E Gavin, Jessica R Williams, Maria I Rivera, Christina R Lachance

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of preventive medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Open trial of the Parent Behavior Change Intervention (PBC-I): Study protocol.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Loretta E GavinDivision of Reproductive Health, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia; Office of Population Affairs, USDHHS, Rockville, Maryland. Electronic address: lorrie.gavin@hhs.gov.
Jessica R WilliamsUniversity of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, Florida; MANILA Consulting Group, McLean, Virginia.
Maria I RiveraDivision of Reproductive Health, CDC, Atlanta, Georgia.
Christina R LachanceOffice of Population Affairs, USDHHS, Rockville, Maryland.
Office of Adolescent Health · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextWhen caring for an adolescent client, providers of contraceptive services must consider whether and how to encourage parent/guardian-child communication about the adolescent's reproductive health. The objective of this systematic review was to summarize the evidence on the effectiveness of programs designed to increase parent-child communication about reproductive health. The review was used to inform national recommendations on quality family planning services. Data analysis occurred from mid-2011 through 2012. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: Several electronic bibliographic databases were used to identify relevant articles, including PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Popline, published from January 1985 through February 2011. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: Sixteen articles met the inclusion criteria: all studies examined the impact on at least one medium- or short-term outcome, and two studies assessed the impact on teen pregnancy. One study examined the impact of a program conducted in a clinic setting; the remainder examined the impact of programs in community settings. All studies showed a positive impact on at least one short-term outcome, and 12 of 16 studies showed an increase in parent-child communication about reproductive health. Four of seven studies found an impact on sexual risk behavior.

conclusionsMost programs increased parent-child communication, and several resulted in reduced sexual risk behavior of adolescents. This suggests that delivering a clinic-based program that effectively helps parents/guardians talk to their adolescent child(ren) about reproductive health, or referring parents/guardians to an evidence-based program in the community, may be beneficial. However, further rigorous research on delivery of these programs in clinical settings is needed.

Indexed as

CommunicationParent-Child RelationsAdolescentClinical Trials as TopicEvidence-Based PracticeFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescenceProgram EvaluationReproductive HealthRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26190849
PMCPMC10472452
OpenAlexW998537738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.