Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26190807›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2015

A Community-Academic Partnership to Increase Pap Testing in Appalachian Kentucky.

Tom Collins, Lindsay R Stradtman, Robin C Vanderpool, Deborah R Neace, Karen D Cooper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessing the Effectiveness of Cancer Screening Interventions Targeting Appalachian Populations: A Systematic Review.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tom CollinsRural Cancer Prevention Center, University of Kentucky College of Public Health, Lexington, Kentucky.
Lindsay R StradtmanRural Cancer Prevention Center, University of Kentucky College of Public Health, Lexington, Kentucky. Electronic address: lindsay.stradtman@uky.edu.
Robin C VanderpoolDepartment of Health Behavior, University of Kentucky College of Public Health, Lexington, Kentucky.
Deborah R NeaceKentucky River District Health Department, Hazard, Kentucky.
Karen D CooperKentucky River District Health Department, Hazard, Kentucky.
University of Kentucky · USKentuckyOne Health · US

Funding

THE RURAL CANCER PREVENTION CENTER: CATEGORY 1 PROPOSALU48DP001932 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI CROSBY, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2013
$5.2M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP001932PHS HHS U480001932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAppalachian Kentucky is recognized for elevated rates of cervical cancer, which exerts an undue burden in this medically underserved region. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of an academic-community partnership, specifically a regional health department and a CDC Prevention Research Center, in conducting outreach aimed at improving Pap testing rates and examining barriers among under-screened women in Appalachian Kentucky. Differences between women with abnormal and negative results were also examined.

methodsThe Prevention Research Center provided technical assistance to the district health department that, in turn, hosted "Women's Health Day" events at county health departments, providing incentives to women who had never had a Pap test or those who had not received one in at least 3 years to receive guideline-recommended screening.

resultsFrom 2011 to 2014, 317 women were screened for cervical cancer; data were analyzed in 2014. The mean age was 42.1 (SD=13.6) years. More than half (54.5%) of the sample reported high school as their highest level of education, and 57.7% had an annual household income of <$25,000. The most commonly reported barriers to Pap testing were cost (28.4%) and lack of a perceived need for screening (25.6%). Approximately one in five (21.7%) women received abnormal Pap results.

conclusionsAs a result of this community-academic public health partnership and its shared resources, Appalachian Kentucky women received needed cervical cancer screening and appropriate follow-up for abnormal results, thereby increasing this population's compliance with guideline-recommended screening.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAppalachian RegionCommunity Health ServicesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansKentuckyMass ScreeningMedically Underserved AreaMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestPractice Guidelines as TopicUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaginal Smears

Identifiers

PMID26190807
PMCPMC4753790
OpenAlexW1529691002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.