Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26190528›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2015

Embryonic Stem Cells License a High Level of Dormant Origins to Protect the Genome against Replication Stress.

Xin Quan Ge, Jinah Han, Ee-Chun Cheng, Satoru Yamaguchi, Naoko Shima, Jean-Leon Thomas, Haifan Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Replication stress causes delayed mitotic entry and chromosome 12 fragility at the ANKS1B large neuronal gene in human induced pluripotent stem cells.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Science advances · 2023
    Article
  9. Science advances · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A Tale of Two States: Pluripotency Regulation of Telomeres.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin Quan GeYale Stem Cell Center and Department of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Jinah HanYale Cardiovascular Research Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Ee-Chun ChengYale Stem Cell Center and Department of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Satoru YamaguchiDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Naoko ShimaDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Jean-Leon ThomasYale Cardiovascular Research Center and Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Haifan LinYale Stem Cell Center and Department of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA; SIAIS and School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China. Electronic address: haifan.lin@yale.edu.

Funding

REGULATION OF GERMLINE STEM CELL DIVISION IN DROSOPHILAR01HD033760 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, HAIFAN · 1996 to 2010
$3.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD033760
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication is essential for stem cells. DNA replication origins are licensed by the MCM2-7 complexes, with most of them remaining dormant. Dormant origins (DOs) rescue replication fork stalling in S phase and ensure genome integrity. However, it is not known whether DOs exist and play important roles in any stem cell type. Here, we show that embryonic stem cells (ESCs) contain more DOs than tissue stem/progenitor cells such as neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs). Partial depletion of DOs does not affect ESC self-renewal but impairs their differentiation, including toward the neural lineage. However, reduction of DOs in NSPCs impairs their self-renewal due to accumulation of DNA damage and apoptosis. Furthermore, mice with reduced DOs show abnormal neurogenesis and semi-embryonic lethality. Our results reveal that ESCs are equipped with more DOs to better protect against replicative stress than tissue-specific stem/progenitor cells.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationGenomic InstabilityReplication OriginStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsApoptosisCell LineEmbryonic Stem CellsMiceNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesis

Identifiers

PMID26190528
PMCPMC4618655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.