Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26190360›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2016

The effect of laser therapy on the expression of osteocalcin and osteopontin after tooth extraction in rats treated with zoledronate and dexamethasone.

Giovanni Mergoni, Paolo Vescovi, Roberto Sala, Elisabetta Merigo, Pietro Passerini, Roberta Maestri, Domenico Corradi, Paolo Govoni, Samir Nammour, Massimiliano G Bianchi

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. StandardizedClinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovanni MergoniUnit of Oral Pathology and Laser-Assisted Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Viale Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy. gmergon@gmail.com.
Paolo VescoviUnit of Oral Pathology and Laser-Assisted Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Viale Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy.
Roberto SalaUnit of General Pathology, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Elisabetta MerigoUnit of Oral Pathology and Laser-Assisted Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Viale Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy.
Pietro PasseriniUnit of Oral Pathology and Laser-Assisted Oral Surgery, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Viale Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy.
Roberta MaestriUnit of Pathology, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological, and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Domenico CorradiUnit of Pathology, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological, and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Paolo GovoniUnit of Anatomy Histology and Embryology, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences (S.Bi.Bi.T), University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Samir NammourDepartment of Dental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Massimiliano G BianchiUnit of General Pathology, Department of Biomedical, Biotechnological and Translational Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · ITUniversity of Liège · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLaser therapy has been used for the prevention and management of medication-related ostenecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). The aim of this paper was to investigate the action of laser therapy on extraction socket healing in rats in conditions at risk for MRONJ, evaluating the expression of markers of bone metabolism.

methodsThirty male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided in four groups: control group (C, n = 5), laser group (L, n = 5), treatment group (T, n = 10), and treatment plus laser group (T + L, n = 10). Rats of group T and T + L received zoledronate 0.1 mg/kg and dexamethasone 1 mg/kg every 2 days for 10 weeks. Rats of group C and L were infused with vehicle. After 9 weeks, the left maxillary molars were extracted in all rats. Rats of groups L and T + L received laser therapy (Nd:YAG, 1064 nm, 1.25 W, 15 Hz, 5 min, 14.37 J/cm(2)) in the socket area at days 0, 2, 4, and 6 after surgery. Western blot analysis was performed to evaluate the alveolar expression of osteopontin (OPN) and osteocalcin (OCN) 8 days after extraction.

resultsRats of groups L and T + L showed a significant higher expression of OCN compared to rats of groups C and T (+348 and +400 %, respectively; P = 0.013 and P = 0.002, respectively). The expression of OPN did not show significant differences among the different groups.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that laser irradiation after tooth extraction can promote osteoblast differentiation, as demonstrated by the higher expression of OCN. Thus, laser irradiation could be considered a way to improve socket healing in conditions at risk for MRONJ development.

Indexed as

Tooth ExtractionTooth SocketWound HealingAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBone Density Conservation AgentsCombined Modality TherapyDexamethasoneDiphosphonatesImidazolesLow-Level Light TherapyMaleOsteocalcinOsteonecrosisOsteopontinRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBone Density Conservation AgentsDexamethasoneDiphosphonatesImidazolesOsteocalcinOsteopontinZoledronic AcidLaser therapyMedication-related osteonecrosis of the jawOsteocalcinOsteopontinTooth extractionZoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID26190360
OpenAlexW976280219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.