Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26190279›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015

Effect of the Syrian Civil War on Prevalence of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Southeastern Anatolia, Turkey.

Rahime Inci, Perihan Ozturk, Mehmet Kamil Mulayim, Kemal Ozyurt, Emine Tugba Alatas, Mehmet Fatih Inci

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Emerging Resistance of Neglected Tropical Diseases: A Scoping Review of the Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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  18. Cutaneous Leishmaniasis - A Case Series from Dresden.Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rahime InciDepartment of Dermatology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Perihan OzturkDepartment of Dermatology, Sütçü Imam University, School of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.
Mehmet Kamil MulayimDepartment of Dermatology, Sütçü Imam University, School of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.
Kemal OzyurtDepartment of Dermatology, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.
Emine Tugba AlatasDepartment of Dermatology, Mugla Sıtkı Kocman University, School of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Mehmet Fatih InciDepartment of Radiology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Izmir Kâtip Çelebi University · TRKahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University · TRKayseri Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMuğla University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a vector-mediated skin disease, characterized by chronic wounds on the skin and caused by macrophages in protozoan parasites. It is an endemic disease in the southern and southeastern Anatolia region and is still an important public health problem in Turkey. Because of the civil war in Syria, immigrants to this region in the last 3 years have begun to more frequently present with this disease. The aim of this study was to draw attention to the dramatic increase in new cases with CL after the beginning of the civil war in Syria. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this retrospective study, we evaluated demographic, epidemiological, and clinical features of 110 patients diagnosed with cutaneous leishmaniasis who were admitted to the Department of Dermatology at Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine between January 2011 and June 2014.

resultsA total of 110 patients included in the study; 50 (45%) were males, and 60 (55%) were females. The age range of the study group was 1-78 years, and the infection was more prevalent in the 0-20 year age group. Of these patients, 76 (69%) were Syrian refugees living in tent camps and 34 (31%) were Turkish citizens. The majority of the cases were diagnosed between October and December.

conclusionsImmigrations to endemic regions of Turkey from neighbouring countries where CL incidence is higher may lead to large increases in case numbers. In order to decrease the risk of exposure, housing conditions of the refugees must be improved, routine health controls must be performed, effective measures must be set in place for vector control, and infected individuals must be diagnosed and treated to prevent spread of the infection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedArmed ConflictsChildChild, PreschoolEthnic ViolenceFemaleHumansInfantLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleMiddle AgedRefugeesRetrospective StudiesSyria

Identifiers

PMID26190279
PMCPMC4514268
OpenAlexW2212219418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.