Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26189040›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of cardiology2015

Relation of Physical Activity and Incident Atrial Fibrillation (from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis).

Aneesh Bapat, Yiyi Zhang, Wendy S Post, Eliseo Guallar, Elsayed Z Soliman, Susan R Heckbert, Joao Lima, Alain G Bertoni, Alvaro Alonso, Saman Nazarian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Mechanisms of atrial fibrillation in athletes: what we know and what we do not know.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2018
    Review
  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aneesh BapatDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Yiyi ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Wendy S PostDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Eliseo GuallarDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Elsayed Z SolimanEpidemiological Cardiology Research Center (EPICARE), Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Section, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Susan R HeckbertDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Joao LimaDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Alain G BertoniMaya Angelou Center for Health Equity, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Alvaro AlonsoDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Saman NazarianDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: snazarian@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USWake Forest University · USMinnesota Department of Health · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Adjunctive Use of Apyrase to Fibrinolytic TherapyR44HL095169 · NHLBI · APT THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHEN, RIDONG · 2012 to 2013
$1.3M
ANCILLARY STUDY OF SUBSTRATE AND INTERVENTION MECHANISMS FOR MALIGNANT ARRHYTHMIAR01HL116280 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NAZARIAN, SAMAN · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
Applications of Magnetic Resonance for Management of Ventricular TachycardiaK23HL089333 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NAZARIAN, SAMAN · 2010 to 2014
$686k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE COORDINATING CENTER-N01HC95159-268095159N01HC095159 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KRONMAL, RICHARD A · 1999 to 2006
$304k
Adjunctive Use of Apyrase to Fibrinolytic TherapyR43HL095169 · NHLBI · APT THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CHEN, RIDONG · 2009 to 2009
$226k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--EBCT READINGN01HC095169 · HC · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI DETRANO, ROBERT · 1999 to 2001
$124k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL089333NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL089333NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095159NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095169NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95159NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC95169NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116280NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL116280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have raised the question of whether an association exists between physical activity and atrial fibrillation (AF). We used the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) database to examine the association between physical activity and AF in a diverse population without clinically recognized cardiovascular disease (CVD). MESA participants (n = 5,793) with complete baseline physical activity and covariate data were included. Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) for incident AF by levels of total intentional exercise and vigorous physical activity, independently and in combination. Multivariate models were adjusted for demographics and CVD risk factors. During a mean follow-up of 7.7 ± 1.9 years, 199 AF cases occurred. In the overall MESA population, neither vigorous physical activity nor total intentional exercise was independently associated with incident AF after adjusting for covariates. However, within the group that reported any vigorous physical activity, there was a statistically significant inverse association between total intentional exercise (modeled as a continuous variable) and incident AF. In those who reported any vigorous physical activity, the top tertile of total intentional exercise was associated with a significantly lower risk of incident AF compared with the group with no total intentional exercise in the fully adjusted model (HR 0.46, 95% confidence interval 0.22 to 0.98). In conclusion, neither total intentional exercise nor vigorous physical activity alone was associated with incident AF, but greater total intentional exercise was associated with a lower risk of incident AF in those who participated in any vigorous physical activity. As importantly, no subgroup of participants demonstrated an increased risk of incident AF with greater physical activity. The results re-emphasize the beneficial role of physical activity for cardiovascular health.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotor ActivitySedentary BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationCohort StudiesCoronary DiseaseDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26189040
PMCPMC4554984
OpenAlexW1512168455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.