Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26188979›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2015

Rectal metastasis from Breast cancer: A rare entity.

Cho Ee Ng, Lucie Wright, Andrew Pieri, Anas Belhasan, Tarannum Fasih

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A case of occult breast cancer presenting with intestinal obstruction as the initial symptom.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cho Ee NgSurgical Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, NE9 6SX, United Kingdom. Electronic address: isao.nce@gmail.com.
Lucie WrightSurgical Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, NE9 6SX, United Kingdom. Electronic address: luciejwright@doctors.org.uk.
Andrew PieriSurgical Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, NE9 6SX, United Kingdom. Electronic address: andrewpieri2@gmail.com.
Anas BelhasanSurgical Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, NE9 6SX, United Kingdom. Electronic address: aybfxuk@googlemail.com.
Tarannum FasihSurgical Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, NE9 6SX, United Kingdom. Electronic address: tani.fasih@ghnt.nhs.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer metastases occurs in around 50% of all presentation. It is the second most common type of cancer to metastasise to the GI tract but this only occurs in less than 1% of cases. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a case that underwent treatment for invasive lobular cancer (ILC) of the breast and 5 years later was found to have rectal and peritoneal metastasis. She is currently receiving palliative management including chemotherapy in the form of weekly Paclitaxel (Taxol(®)) and stenting to relieve obstruction.

conclusionThere should be high clinical suspicion of bowel metastasis in patients presenting with positive faecal occult blood with or without bowel symptoms even if the incidence is less <1% of metastases, particularly in cases where the initial breast tumour was large, with positive axillary nodes.

Indexed as

Breast cancerInvasive lobular cancerRectal metastases

Identifiers

PMID26188979
PMCPMC4529656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.