Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26188275›Full record

Trial reportAppetite2015

Effectiveness of lifestyle interventions to reduce binge eating symptoms in African American and Hispanic women.

Scherezade K Mama, Susan M Schembre, Daniel P O'Connor, Charles D Kaplan, Sharon Bode, Rebecca E Lee

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Appetite, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Binge eating and binge-eating disorder in Black women: A systematic review.The International journal of eating disorders · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Eating Disorders in Ethnic Minorities: an Update.Current psychiatry reports · 2018
    Review
  10. Active Brazilian crack cocaine users: nutritional, anthropometric, and drug use profiles.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Scherezade K MamaDepartment of Health Disparities Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler St., Unit 1440, Houston, TX 77030-3906, USA; Texas Obesity Research Center, Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, 3855 Holman St., Garrison Gym Rm 104, Houston, TX 77204-6015, USA. Electronic address: skm167@psu.edu.
Susan M SchembreDepartment of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1155 Pressler St., Unit 1330, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: sschembre@mdanderson.org.
Daniel P O'ConnorTexas Obesity Research Center, Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, 3855 Holman St., Garrison Gym Rm 104, Houston, TX 77204-6015, USA. Electronic address: doconnor2@uh.edu.
Charles D KaplanHamovitch Center for Science in the Human Services, School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 W. 34th Street, Montgomery Ross Fisher Building, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0411, USA. Electronic address: cdkaplan@usc.edu.
Sharon BodeTexas Obesity Research Center, Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, 3855 Holman St., Garrison Gym Rm 104, Houston, TX 77204-6015, USA. Electronic address: sbode@uh.edu.
Rebecca E LeeCollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, 550 N. 3rd,St., Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA. Electronic address: releephd@yahoo.com.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
R25 SUPPLEMENT IN GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY EDUCATIONR25CA057730 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHANG, SHINE · 1992 to 2016
$18.6M
Maintaining Physical Activity in Ethnic Minority WomenR01CA109403 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI LEE, REBECCA ELIZABETH · 2005 to 2009
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109403NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057730NCI NIH HHS R25T CA057730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLifestyle interventions that promote physical activity and healthy dietary habits may reduce binge eating symptoms and be more feasible and sustainable among ethnic minority women, who are less likely to seek clinical treatment for eating disorders. The purpose of this study was to investigate (1) whether participating in a lifestyle intervention is a feasible way to decrease binge eating symptoms (BES) and (2) whether changes in BES differed by intervention (physical activity vs. dietary habits) and binge eating status at baseline (binger eater vs. non-binge eater) in African American and Hispanic women.

methodHealth Is Power (HIP) was a longitudinal randomized controlled trial to promote physical activity and improve dietary habits. Women (N = 180) who completed anthropometric measures and questionnaires assessing fruit and vegetable and dietary fat intake, BES and demographics at baseline and post-intervention six months later were included in the current study.

resultsOver one-fourth (27.8%) of participants were categorized as binge-eaters. Repeated measures ANOVA demonstrated significant two- and three-way interactions. Decreases in BES over time were greater in binge eaters than in non-binge eaters (F(1,164) = 33.253, p < .001), and women classified as binge eaters who participated in the physical activity intervention reported greater decreases in BES than non-binge eaters in the dietary habits intervention (F(1,157) = 5.170, p = .024). DISCUSSION: Findings suggest behavioral interventions to increase physical activity may lead to reductions in BES among ethnic minority women and ultimately reduce the prevalence of binge eating disorder and health disparities in this population.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDietExerciseHealth BehaviorHispanic or LatinoLife StyleAdultAnalysis of VarianceBinge-Eating DisorderBulimiaBulimia NervosaFemaleHumansHyperphagiaMiddle AgedObesityBinge eating disorderEnergy intakeExerciseIntervention studyMinority healthWomen's health

Identifiers

PMID26188275
PMCPMC4589472
OpenAlexW2127871175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.