Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26188124›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

A plant alkaloid, veratridine, potentiates cancer chemosensitivity by UBXN2A-dependent inhibition of an oncoprotein, mortalin-2.

Ammara Abdullah, Sanam Sane, Kate A Branick, Jessica L Freeling, Hongmin Wang, Dong Zhang, Khosrow Rezvani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Why is Mortalin a Potential Therapeutic Target for Cancer?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. UBXD Proteins: A Family of Proteins with Diverse Functions in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ammara AbdullahDivision of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, The University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA.
Sanam SaneDivision of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, The University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA.
Kate A BranickDivision of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, The University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA.
Jessica L FreelingDivision of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, The University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA.
Hongmin WangDivision of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, The University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine, New York Institute of Technology, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA.
Khosrow RezvaniDivision of Basic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, The University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USA.
University of South Dakota · USNew York Institute of Technology · US

Funding

The Impact of PD-1 Inhibition on Immune-Response to ChemoradiotherapyP20GM103548 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH/USD · PI MISKIMINS, W KEITH · 2012 to 2020
$20.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5P20GM103548NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Veratridine (VTD), an alkaloid derived from the Liliaceae plant shows anti-tumor effects; however, its molecular targets have not been thoroughly studied. Using a high-throughput drug screen, we found that VTD enhances transactivation of UBXN2A, resulting in upregulation of UBXN2A in the cytoplasm, where UBXN2A binds and inhibits the oncoprotein mortalin-2 (mot-2). VTD-treated cancer cells undergo cell death in UBXN2A- and mot-2-dependent manners. The cytotoxic function of VTD is grade-dependent, and the combined treatment with a sub-optimal dose of the standard chemotherapy, 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and etoposide, demonstrated a synergistic effect, resulting in higher therapeutic efficacy. VTD influences the CD44+ stem cells, possibly through UBXN2A-dependent inhibition of mot-2. The VTD-dependent expression of UBXN2A is a potential candidate for designing novel strategies for colon cancer treatment because: 1) In 50% of colon cancer patients, UBXN2A protein levels in tumor tissues are significantly lower than those in the adjacent normal tissues. 2) Cytoplasmic expression of the mot-2 protein is very low in non-cancerous cells; thus, VTD can produce tumor-specific toxicity while normal cells remain intact. 3) Finally, VTD or its modified analogs offer a valuable adjuvant chemotherapy strategy to improve the efficacy of 5-FU-based chemotherapy for colon cancer patients harboring WT-p53.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsCytoplasmDisease ProgressionEnhancer Elements, GeneticEtoposideFemaleFluorouracilGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHCT116 CellsAntineoplastic AgentsCD44 protein, humanEtoposideFluorouracilGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA9 protein, humanHyaluronan ReceptorsMitochondrial ProteinsPlant ExtractsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53UbiquitinUbiquitinsUBXN2A protein, humanVeratridinechemotherapymortalin-2p53UBXN2Averatridine

Identifiers

PMID26188124
PMCPMC4695137
OpenAlexW1920856529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.