Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26188072›Full record

ReviewJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

IL-17-Mediated Immunity to the Opportunistic Fungal Pathogen Candida albicans.

Heather R Conti, Sarah L Gaffen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 186 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
186citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

186 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 286 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Genetic Detection ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Fungal Infections in Disorders of Inborn Errors of Immunity.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
    Review
  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Gastrointestinal MAIT cells in chronic HIV-1 infection.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Molecular mechanisms, pathogenesis and therapeutic advances ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review

126 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather R ContiDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
Sarah L GaffenDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 sarah.gaffen@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Host and Fungal Regulation of Type 17 Immunity to Oral CandidiasisR37DE022550 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sarah L Gaffen · 2017 to 2026
$5.6M
IL-17 Receptor Signaling in the Oral MucosaR01DE022550 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
IL-23/STAT3-Driven Oral Immune Responses to Candida albicansR01DE023815 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Negative Control of IL-17R Signaling: Implications for Fungal ImmunityR01AI107825 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Salivary Gland IL-17R Signaling in Oral CandidiasisF32DE023293 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONTI, HEATHER RAQUEL · 2012 to 2015
$168k
NIAID NIH HHS AI107825NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI107825NIDCR NIH HHS DE022550NIDCR NIH HHS F32 DE023293NIDCR NIH HHS F32-DE023293NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022550NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023815NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE022550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-17 (IL-17A) has emerged as a key mediator of protection against extracellular microbes, but this cytokine also drives pathology in various autoimmune diseases. Overwhelming data in both humans and mice reveal a clear and surprisingly specific role for IL-17 in protection against the fungus Candida albicans, a commensal microbe of the human oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and reproductive mucosa. The IL-17 pathway regulates antifungal immunity through upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-6, neutrophil-recruiting chemokines (e.g., CXCL1 and CXCL5), and antimicrobial peptides (e.g., defensins), which act in concert to limit fungal overgrowth. This review focuses on diseases caused by C. albicans, the role of IL-17-mediated immunity in candidiasis, and the implications for clinical therapies for both autoimmune conditions and fungal infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsCandida albicansCandidiasisChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL5DefensinsHumansInterleukin-17Interleukin-6MiceNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsOpportunistic InfectionsReceptors, Interleukin-17Receptors, Pattern RecognitionSignal TransductionChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL5CXCL1 protein, humanCXCL5 protein, humanDefensinsIL17A protein, humanIL17RA protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-17Interleukin-6Receptors, Interleukin-17Receptors, Pattern Recognition

Identifiers

PMID26188072
PMCPMC4507294
OpenAlexW1912289137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.