Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26187590›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Antidiabetic activities of aqueous ethanol and n-butanol fraction of Moringa stenopetala leaves in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Alemayehu Toma, Eyasu Makonnen, Yelamtsehay Mekonnen, Asfaw Debella, Sirichai Adisakwattana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
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  9. In vitro Anti-Leishmanial Activities of Methanol Extract ofJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2023
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  10. Review
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  13. Antidiabetic Activity of Mung Bean orEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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  14. Article
  15. Antidiabetic Activity of Hot Tea Infusion of Leaves ofJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2022
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  16. Article
  17. Evaluation of Antidiabetic and Antihyperlipidemic Activity of 80% Methanolic Extract of the Root ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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  18. Article
  19. Metabolism open · 2021
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  20. Methanolic Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alemayehu TomaPharmacology Department, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. alemayehutoma@gmail.com.
Eyasu MakonnenPharmacology Department, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. eyasumakonnen@yahoo.com.
Yelamtsehay MekonnenDepartment of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. yalem_mekonnen@gmail.com.
Asfaw DebellaDirectorate of Traditional and Modern Drug Research, Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. asfawdebella@yahoo.com.
Sirichai AdisakwattanaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, 10330, Bangkok, Thailand. sirichai.A@chula.ac.th.
Addis Ababa University · ETChulalongkorn University · THEthiopian Public Health Institute · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMoringa stenopetala has been used in traditional health systems to treat diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study was to investigate the antidiabetic activity of aqueous ethanol and n-butanol fraction of Moringa stenopetala leaves in streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats.

methodsThe aqueous ethanol extract and n-butanol fraction of Moringa stenopetala leaves hydroalcoholic (500 mg/kg body weight) and metformin (150 mg/kg body weight) were administered to diabetic rats. Blood glucose, lipid profiles, liver and kidney function were examined after 14 days of experiment. Histopathological profile of the pancreas was also observed in diabetic rats at the end of study. An oral sucrose challenge test was also carried out to assess the post prandial effect of the extract.

resultsOral administration of the aqueous ethanol and n-butanol extracts of Moringa stenopetala leaves (500 mg/kg body weight) and metformin (150 mg/kg) significantly reduced blood glucose level (P<0.05), improved serum lipid profiles, liver enzymes and kidney functions in diabetic rats after 14 days. The extracts also improved damage of islet of Langerhan's in diabetic rats. The plant material reduced the post-prandial glucose level (P<0.001) at the dose of 750 mg/kg.

conclusionThese findings revealed that both the aqueous ethanol and n-butanol extracts of Moringa stenopetala leaves possess antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties, and alleviate STZ-induced pancreatic damage in diabetic rats. The beneficial effects of plant material in inhibition of diabetes-induced complications are being investigated.

Indexed as

Hypoglycemic AgentsPlant Extracts1-ButanolAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEthanolMoringaPancreasPlant LeavesRatsStreptozocin1-ButanolBlood GlucoseEthanolHypoglycemic AgentsPlant ExtractsStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID26187590
PMCPMC4506633
OpenAlexW1777463813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.