Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26187151›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of surgical oncology2015

Breast cancer survival experiences at a tertiary hospital in sub-Saharan Africa: a cohort study.

Moses Galukande, Henry Wabinga, Florence Mirembe

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of surgical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Moses GalukandeDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P. O. Box 7072, Mulago Hill Road, Kampala, Uganda. mosesg@img.co.ug.
Henry WabingaDepartment of Pathology, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P. O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda. hwabinga@chs.mak.ac.ug.
Florence MirembeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P. O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda. flomir2002@yahoo.com.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 087540Wellcome Trust 100891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer of the breast is a major health burden and the most common cancer among women worldwide. Though its incidence is fourfold greater in high-income countries, in sharp contrast, mortality rates are greatest among the low-income countries. Early detection linked to appropriate treatment is the most effective strategy to improve survival. The purpose of this study therefore was to establish the survival experiences of women with breast cancer at a Ugandan hospital.

methodsThis study is an observational analytical study. It involved 262 women during the periods 2004 to 2007 and 2010 to 2012. Kaplan Meier method and Cox regression were used to calculate breast cancer mortality and cumulative survival experiences.

resultsSixty-three out of 262 (23%) deaths were observed; mean age was 45 years, and 91 observations ended on or before follow-up. Luminal B median survival was months. The 5-year cumulative survival was 51.8 %. There were no stage I and II deaths. There were no differences in survival by phenotype adjusted for age, but there were differences for stage IV (p=0.05).

conclusionsThe cumulative 5-year survival was 51.8 %. The burden of advanced disease and associated mortality were high, and a significant number of patients were lost to follow-up after their first contact.

Indexed as

Africa South of the SaharaBreast NeoplasmsCause of DeathCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRisk FactorsSurvival RateTertiary Care CentersTumor Burden

Identifiers

PMID26187151
PMCPMC4506617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.