Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26186945›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2015

Reduced FoxO3a expression causes low autophagy in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis fibroblasts on collagen matrices.

Jintaek Im, Polla Hergert, Richard Seonghun Nho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Regulated Cell Death in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Etiology and Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis-Interstitial Lung Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Biomechanical Force and Cellular Stiffness in Lung Fibrosis.The American journal of pathology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. ZKSCAN3 in severe bacterial lung infection and sepsis-induced immunosuppression.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jintaek ImDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; and.
Polla HergertDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; and Lung Morphology Research Core Department, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Richard Seonghun NhoDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; and nhoxx002@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Pathological alteration of FoxO3a in IPF pathogenesisR01HL114662 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NHO, RICHARD S. · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114662NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-114662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic and fatal lung disease, and fibroblasts derived from patients with IPF are resistant to type I collagen matrix-induced cell death. The alteration of the PTEN-Akt axis permits IPF fibroblasts to maintain a pathological phenotype on collagen by suppressing autophagy. However, the precise underlying mechanism by which the Akt downstream molecule suppresses autophagic activity remains elusive. FoxO3a is a direct target of Akt and is implicated with the transcriptional activation of autophagy. Therefore, we investigated whether reduced FoxO3a expression causes abnormally low autophagy in IPF fibroblasts on collagen. We found that FoxO3a mRNA and protein levels are low in IPF fibroblasts, which subsequently suppresses the autophagosomal marker LC3B expression on collagen matrix. In contrast, the majority of control fibroblasts showed an increase in FoxO3a and LC3B expression at both the mRNA and protein levels. The luciferase assay confirmed that FoxO3a binds to the promoter region of LC3B and transcriptionally activates LC3B. The overexpression of wild-type FoxO3a increased LC3B mRNA and protein expression in IPF fibroblasts, whereas the dominant negative FoxO3a decreased the LC3B level in control fibroblasts. The inhibition of autophagic activity sensitized control fibroblasts to collagen matrix-induced cell death. In contrast, enhanced viability was found when autophagic function was inhibited in IPF fibroblasts. Our study showed that aberrantly low FoxO3a expression participates in reducing autophagic activity via transcriptional suppression of LC3B in IPF fibroblasts on collagen. This suggests that low autophagic activity by the alteration of FoxO3a may contribute to IPF progression.

Indexed as

AutophagyCells, CulturedCollagenCulture MediaDisease ProgressionFibroblastsForkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsGene ExpressionGene SilencingHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsCollagenCulture MediaForkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO3 protein, humanMAP1LC3B protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated Proteinsautophagycell viabilitycollagen matrixforkhead box O3aidiopathic pulmonary fibrosis fibroblastslight chain 3B

Identifiers

PMID26186945
PMCPMC4572418
OpenAlexW2337535943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.