Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26186635›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

All-Trans Retinoic Acid Ameliorates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Reducing Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis.

Zhengbin Zhu, Jinzhou Zhu, Xiaoran Zhao, Ke Yang, Lin Lu, Fengru Zhang, Weifeng Shen, Ruiyan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Retinoic acid signaling and metabolism in heart failure.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Vitamin A deficiency and male-specific effects on heart function in mice.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. A Retinoic AcidThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhengbin ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China; Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Jinzhou ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China; Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Xiaoran ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China; Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Ke YangInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Lin LuDepartment of Cardiology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China; Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Fengru ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Weifeng ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China; Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Ruiyan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China; Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury interferes with the restoration of blood flow to ischemic myocardium. Oxidative stress-elicited apoptosis has been reported to contribute to I/R injury. All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) has anti-apoptotic activity as previously reported. Here, we investigated the effects and the mechanism of action of ATRA on myocardial I/R injury both in vivo and in vitro. In vivo, ATRA reduced the size of the infarcted area (17.81±1.05% vs. 24.41±1.03%, P<0.05) and rescued cardiac function loss (ejection fraction 46.42±6.76% vs. 37.18±4.63%, P<0.05) after I/R injury. Flow-cytometric analysis and TUNEL assay demonstrated that the protective role of ATRA on myocardial I/R injury was related to its anti-apoptotic effects. The anti-apoptotic effects of ATRA were associated with partial inhibition of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and significantly less phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) including p38, JNK, and ERK. Western blot analysis also revealed that ATRA pre-treatment increased a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10 (ADAM10) expression (0.65 ± 0.20 vs. 0.41±0.02 in vivo) and reduced the level of receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) (0.38 ± 0.17 vs. 0.52 ± 0.11 in vivo). Concomitantly, the protective role of ATRA on I/R injury was not observed in RAGE-KO mice. The current results indicated that ATRA could prevent myocardial injury and reduced cardiomyocyte apoptosis after I/R effectively. One possible mechanism underlying these effects is that ATRA could increase ADAM10 expression and thus cleave RAGE, which is the main receptor up-stream of MAPKs in myocardial I/R injury, resulting in the down-regulation of MAPK signaling and protective role on myocardial I/R injury.

Indexed as

ADAM ProteinsAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCardiotonic AgentsCell HypoxiaCell LineFlow CytometryHeartIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumADAM ProteinsCardiotonic AgentsOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID26186635
PMCPMC4506146
OpenAlexW1650358886

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.