Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26186557›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2015

Peripheral blood cells from children with RASopathies show enhanced spontaneous colonies growth in vitro and hyperactive RAS signaling.

G Gaipa, C Bugarin, P Cianci, J Sarno, P Bonaccorso, A Biondi, A Selicorni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G GaipaM. Tettamanti Research Centre, Pediatric Clinic, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
C BugarinM. Tettamanti Research Centre, Pediatric Clinic, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
P CianciPediatrics Clinical Genetics, MBBM-AO San Gerardo Foundation, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
J SarnoM. Tettamanti Research Centre, Pediatric Clinic, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
P Bonaccorso1] M. Tettamanti Research Centre, Pediatric Clinic, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy [2] Center of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Azienda Policlinico-OVE, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
A Biondi1] M. Tettamanti Research Centre, Pediatric Clinic, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy [2] Pediatrics Clinical Genetics, MBBM-AO San Gerardo Foundation, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
A SelicorniPediatrics Clinical Genetics, MBBM-AO San Gerardo Foundation, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline mutations in genes coding for molecules involved in the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway are the hallmarks of a newly classified family of autosomal dominant syndromes termed RASopathies. Myeloproliferative disorders (MPDs), in particular, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, can lead to potentially severe complications in children with Noonan syndrome (NS). We studied 27 children with NS or other RASopathies and 35 age-matched children as control subjects. Peripheral blood (PB) cells from these patients were studied for in vitro colony-forming units (CFUs) activity, as well as for intracellular phosphosignaling. Higher spontaneous growth of both burst-forming units-erythroid (BFU-E) and CFU-granulocyte/macrophage (CFU-GM) colonies from RAS-mutated patients were observed as compared with control subjects. We also observed a significantly higher amount of GM-colony-stimulating factor-induced p-ERK in children with RASopathies. Our findings demonstrate for the first time that PB cells isolated from children suffering from NS or other RASopathies without MPD display enhanced BFU-E and CFU-GM colony formation in vitro. The biological significance of these findings clearly awaits further studies. Collectively, our data provide a basis for further investigating of only partially characterized hematological alterations present in children suffering from RASopathies, and may provide new markers for progression toward malignant MPD in these patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansInfantLEOPARD SyndromeLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleNoonan Syndromeras ProteinsSignal TransductionGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factorras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26186557
PMCPMC4526778
OpenAlexW1601459982

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.