Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26185460›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2015

Retrospective analysis of mortality and Candida isolates of 75 patients with candidemia: a single hospital experience.

Ryuichi Hirano, Yuichi Sakamoto, Kumiko Kudo, Motoki Ohnishi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anticandidal Effects ofCurrent pharmaceutical design · 2026
    Article
  2. Early-Onset Candidemia in Adult Intensive Care Units.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. InvasiveOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  8. IncreasingCurrent medical mycology · 2024
    Article
  9. Antimicrobial Studies on Garlic Lectin.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2023
    Article
  10. Clinical characteristics and prognostic risk factors of candidemia in non-neutropenic patients: a retrospective cohort study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Emergence of cryptic species and clades ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  12. Alterations in the Level of Ergosterol inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Pathogenic Drug Resistant Fungi: A Review of Mitigation Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Non-Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryuichi HiranoDepartment of Pharmacy, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Yuichi SakamotoLaboratory Medicine and Blood transfusion, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Kumiko KudoDepartment of Pharmacy, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Motoki OhnishiGeneral Medicine, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mortality rate for candidemia is approximately 30%-60%. However, prognostic factors in patients with candidemia have not yet been elucidated in detail. The aim of the present study was to analyze prognostic factors for candidemia using the mortality rate and Candida isolates of patients with candidemia. Seventy-five patients with candidemia were analyzed between January 2007 and December 2013. The main outcome of this study was the 30-day mortality rate after the diagnosis of candidemia. The acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II score (APACHE II score) was measured in 34 patients (45.3%). Odds ratios (ORs) for death due to candidemia were analyzed using a multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis. Twenty (26.6%) patients died within 30 days of being diagnosed with candidemia. Non-survivors had a significantly higher APACHE II score (n=7, mean; 18.9±4.5) than that of survivors (n=27, mean; 14.0±5.0). Advanced age (OR =1.1, 95% confidence interval =1.01-1.23, P=0.04) was a significant risk factor for a high mortality rate, whereas removal of a central venous catheter (OR =0.03, 95% confidence interval =0.002-0.3, P=0.01) was associated with a lower mortality rate. Seventy-six Candida spp. were isolated from blood cultures: Candida albicans 28 (36.8%), Candida parapsilosis 23 (30.2%), Candida guilliermondii 16 (21.0%), Candida glabrata four (5.2%), Candida tropicalis two (2.6%), and Candida spp. three (3.9%) that could not be identified. C. parapsilosis was the most frequently isolated species in younger patients (<65 years), whereas C. albicans was the most frequently isolated in elderly patients (≥65 years). Physicians who treat candidemia need to consider removing the central venous catheter and pay attention to the general condition of patients, particularly that of elderly patients.

Indexed as

agingCandidacandidemiacentral venous catheterJapan

Identifiers

PMID26185460
PMCPMC4501221
OpenAlexW1791692909

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.