Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26185363›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2015

Genetic Deletion and Pharmacological Inhibition of PI3K γ Reduces Neutrophilic Airway Inflammation and Lung Damage in Mice with Cystic Fibrosis-Like Lung Disease.

Maria Galluzzo, Elisa Ciraolo, Monica Lucattelli, Eriola Hoxha, Martina Ulrich, Carlo Cosimo Campa, Giuseppe Lungarella, Gerd Doring, Zhe Zhou-Suckow, Marcus Mall and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria GalluzzoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, A.O.U. S.Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
Elisa CiraoloDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Center for Molecular Biotechnology, University of Torino, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Monica LucattelliDepartment of Physiopathology, Experimental Medicine, and Public Health, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Eriola HoxhaDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Martina UlrichInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Tübingen, 72074 Tübingen, Germany.
Carlo Cosimo CampaDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Center for Molecular Biotechnology, University of Torino, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Giuseppe LungarellaDepartment of Physiopathology, Experimental Medicine, and Public Health, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Gerd DoringInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Tübingen, 72074 Tübingen, Germany.
Zhe Zhou-SuckowDepartment of Translational Pulmonology, Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg (TLRC), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Marcus MallDepartment of Translational Pulmonology, Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg (TLRC), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Emilio HirschDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Center for Molecular Biotechnology, University of Torino, Via Nizza 52, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Virginia De RoseDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, A.O.U. S.Luigi Gonzaga, Regione Gonzole 10, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
University of Turin · ITHeidelberg University · DEInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DEUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNeutrophil-dominated airway inflammation is a key feature of progressive lung damage in cystic fibrosis (CF). Thus, reducing airway inflammation is a major goal to prevent lung damage in CF. However, current anti-inflammatory drugs have shown several limits. PI3Kγ plays a pivotal role in leukocyte recruitment and activation; in the present study we determined the effects of genetic deletion and pharmacologic inhibition of PI3Kγ on airway inflammation and structural lung damage in a mouse model of CF lung disease.

methodsβENaC overexpressing mice (βENaC-Tg) were backcrossed with PI3Kγ-deficient (PI3Kγ (KO)) mice. Tissue damage was assessed by histology and morphometry and inflammatory cell number was evaluated in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). Furthermore, we assessed the effect of a specific PI3Kγ inhibitor (AS-605240) on inflammatory cell number in BALF.

resultsGenetic deletion of PI3Kγ decreased neutrophil numbers in BALF of PI3Kγ (KO)/βENaC-Tg mice, and this was associated with reduced emphysematous changes. Treatment with the PI3Kγ inhibitor AS-605240 decreased the number of neutrophils in BALF of βENaC-Tg mice, reproducing the effect observed with genetic deletion of the enzyme.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate the biological efficacy of both genetic deletion and pharmacological inhibition of PI3Kγ in reducing chronic neutrophilic inflammation in CF-like lung disease in vivo.

Indexed as

Neutrophil InfiltrationAnimalsClass Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseCystic FibrosisEpithelial Sodium ChannelsGene DeletionInflammationLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsClass Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseEpithelial Sodium ChannelsPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPik3cg protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26185363
PMCPMC4491401
OpenAlexW1526174899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.