Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26185359›Full record

ReviewMediators of inflammation2015

The Role of Serine Proteases and Antiproteases in the Cystic Fibrosis Lung.

Matthew S Twigg, Simon Brockbank, Philip Lowry, S Peter FitzGerald, Clifford Taggart, Sinéad Weldon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediators of inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Targeting neutrophil serine proteases in bronchiectasis.The European respiratory journal · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Neutrophil serine proteases in cystic fibrosis: role in disease pathogenesis and rationale as a therapeutic target.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  17. A novel DNase assay reveals low DNase activity in severe asthma.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Epithelial NaComprehensive Physiology · 2024
    Review
  20. Peptidome Profiling ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthew S TwiggCentre for Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Health Sciences Building, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK ; Randox Laboratories Limited, 55 Diamond Road, Crumlin, County Antrim BT29 4QY, UK.
Simon BrockbankRandox Laboratories Limited, 55 Diamond Road, Crumlin, County Antrim BT29 4QY, UK.
Philip LowryRandox Laboratories Limited, 55 Diamond Road, Crumlin, County Antrim BT29 4QY, UK.
S Peter FitzGeraldRandox Laboratories Limited, 55 Diamond Road, Crumlin, County Antrim BT29 4QY, UK.
Clifford TaggartCentre for Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Health Sciences Building, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.
Sinéad WeldonCentre for Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Health Sciences Building, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease is an inherited condition with an incidence rate of approximately 1 in 2500 new born babies. CF is characterized as chronic infection of the lung which leads to inflammation of the airway. Sputum from CF patients contains elevated levels of neutrophils and subsequently elevated levels of neutrophil serine proteases. In a healthy individual these proteases aid in the phagocytic process by degrading microbial peptides and are kept in homeostatic balance by cognate antiproteases. Due to the heavy neutrophil burden associated with CF the high concentration of neutrophil derived proteases overwhelms cognate antiproteases. The general effects of this protease/antiprotease imbalance are impaired mucus clearance, increased and self-perpetuating inflammation, and impaired immune responses and tissue. To restore this balance antiproteases have been suggested as potential therapeutics or therapeutic targets. As such a number of both endogenous and synthetic antiproteases have been trialed with mixed success as therapeutics for CF lung disease.

Indexed as

alpha 1-AntitrypsinCathepsin GCystic FibrosisElafinHumansLeukocyte ElastaseMyeloblastinNeutrophilsProtease InhibitorsSecretory Leukocyte Peptidase InhibitorSerine Proteasesalpha 1-AntitrypsinCathepsin GElafinLeukocyte ElastaseMyeloblastinProtease InhibitorsSecretory Leukocyte Peptidase InhibitorSerine ProteasesSLPI protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26185359
PMCPMC4491392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.