Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26185093›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Desialylation is a mechanism of Fc-independent platelet clearance and a therapeutic target in immune thrombocytopenia.

June Li, Dianne E van der Wal, Guangheng Zhu, Miao Xu, Issaka Yougbare, Li Ma, Brian Vadasz, Naadiya Carrim, Renata Grozovsky, Min Ruan and 10 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 196 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
196citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03421392 completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Study of Platelets Sialylation by Flow Cytometry for the Differential Diagnosis of Immunologic and Constitutive Thrombocytopenia: Diagnostic and Prognostic Interest.

TypeobservationalSponsorNantes University HospitalRan2018 to 2020Enrolled40ConditionsIdiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraArmsnon interventional study
NCT03520049 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Proof of Concept; A Pilot, Randomized, Double-Blind Study of Oseltamivir Versus Placebo for Immune Thrombocytopenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorUnity Health TorontoRan2016 to 2021Enrolled30ConditionsImmune ThrombocytopeniaArmsOseltamivir, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

196 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 365 citations in OpenAlex.

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136 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

June Li1] Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8 [2] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8.
Dianne E van der Wal1] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [2] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Canadian Blood Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1G 4J5.
Guangheng Zhu1] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [2] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8.
Miao Xu1] Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8 [2] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8.
Issaka Yougbare1] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [2] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Canadian Blood Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1G 4J5.
Li Ma1] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [2] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Canadian Blood Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1G 4J5.
Brian Vadasz1] Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8 [2] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8.
Naadiya Carrim1] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [2] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8.
Renata GrozovskyTranslational Medicine Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Min RuanDepartment of Hematology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Lingyan ZhuDepartment of Hematology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Qingshu ZengDepartment of Hematology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Lili TaoDepartment of Hematology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Zhi-min ZhaiDepartment of Hematology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Jun PengDepartment of Hematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Ming HouDepartment of Hematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Valery Leytin1] Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8 [2] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8.
John Freedman1] Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8 [2] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [4] Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8.
Karin M HoffmeisterTranslational Medicine Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Heyu Ni1] Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8 [2] Toronto Platelet Immunobiology Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [3] Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8 [4] Canadian Blood Services, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1G 4J5 [5] Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8 [6] Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8.
Anhui Medical University · CNSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAHarvard University · USQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

REGULATION OF LACTOSAMINYL GLYCAN BIOSYNTHESIS IN HEMATOPOIETIC CELLSP01HL107146 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LAU, JOSEPH TY · 2011 to 2017
$17.7M
Carbohydrate-Mediated Platelet ClearanceR01HL089224 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI Karin Maria Hoffmeister · 2007 to 2026
$9.3M
Canadian Institutes of Health Research BUC201403-HN-326400Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 119540Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 119551Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 97918NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107146NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a common bleeding disorder caused primarily by autoantibodies against platelet GPIIbIIIa and/or the GPIb complex. Current theory suggests that antibody-mediated platelet destruction occurs in the spleen, via macrophages through Fc-FcγR interactions. However, we and others have demonstrated that anti-GPIbα (but not GPIIbIIIa)-mediated ITP is often refractory to therapies targeting FcγR pathways. Here, we generate mouse anti-mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that recognize GPIbα and GPIIbIIIa of different species. Utilizing these unique mAbs and human ITP plasma, we find that anti-GPIbα, but not anti-GPIIbIIIa antibodies, induces Fc-independent platelet activation, sialidase neuraminidase-1 translocation and desialylation. This leads to platelet clearance in the liver via hepatocyte Ashwell-Morell receptors, which is fundamentally different from the classical Fc-FcγR-dependent macrophage phagocytosis. Importantly, sialidase inhibitors ameliorate anti-GPIbα-mediated thrombocytopenia in mice. These findings shed light on Fc-independent cytopenias, designating desialylation as a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target in the treatment of refractory ITP.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedBlood PlateletsBlotting, WesternFlow CytometryHepatocytesHumansImmunohistochemistryIntegrin beta3MiceMice, KnockoutNeuraminidasePlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexPurpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathicadhesion receptorAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedIntegrin beta3NeuraminidasePlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex

Identifiers

PMID26185093
PMCPMC4518313
OpenAlexW2109372372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.