Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26185048›Full record

ArticleBrain and language2015

Structural correlates of spoken language abilities: A surface-based region-of interest morphometry study.

Didier Roehrich-Gascon, Steven L Small, Pascale Tremblay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and language, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  8. Intrinsic Functional Connectivity in the Adult Brain and Success in Second-Language Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Didier Roehrich-GasconCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en santé mentale de Québec (CRIUSMQ), Québec City, QC, Canada; Université Laval, Faculté de médecine, Québec City, QC, Canada.
Steven L SmallUniversity of California, Irvine, USA.
Pascale TremblayCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en santé mentale de Québec (CRIUSMQ), Québec City, QC, Canada; Université Laval, Faculté de médecine, Québec City, QC, Canada. Electronic address: Pascale.Tremblay@fmed.ulaval.ca.
Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Québec · CAUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

FUNCTIONAL NEUROANATOMY OF NORMAL AND IMPAIRED LANGUAGER01DC003378 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SMALL, STEVEN L · 1996 to 2012
$5.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain structure can predict many aspects of human behavior, though the extent of this relationship in healthy adults, particularly for language-related skills, remains largely unknown. The objective of the present study was to explore this relation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on a group of 21 healthy young adults who completed two language tasks: (1) semantic fluency and (2) sentence generation. For each region of interest, cortical thickness, surface area, and volume were calculated. The results show that verbal fluency scores correlated mainly with measures of brain morphology in the left inferior frontal cortex and bilateral insula. Sentence generation scores correlated with structure of the left inferior parietal and right inferior frontal regions. These results reveal that the anatomy of several structures in frontal and parietal lobes is associated with spoken language performance. The presence of both negative and positive correlations highlights the complex relation between brain and language.

Indexed as

AdultBrain MappingCerebral CortexHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological TestsParietal LobePrefrontal CortexSemanticsSpeechYoung AdultCerebral cortexGray matterLanguageMagnetic resonance imagingNeuroanatomySentence generationSpeech productionSurface-based morphometryVerbal fluency

Identifiers

PMID26185048
PMCPMC4587378
OpenAlexW874041938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.