Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26185009›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2016

Cell-Specific Regulation of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Maturation by Mecp2 in Cortical Circuits.

Susanna B Mierau, Annarita Patrizi, Takao K Hensch, Michela Fagiolini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Drug Studies on Rett Syndrome: From Bench to Bedside.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
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  17. Rett Syndrome and CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder: From Bench to Clinic.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susanna B MierauF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Lurie Center for Autism, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Annarita PatriziF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Takao K HenschF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Michela FagioliniF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School. Electronic address: michela.fagiolini@childrens.harvard.edu.
Boston Children's Hospital · USCenter for Autism and Related Disorders · US

Funding

SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
Res Support CoreP50MH094271 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI HENSCH, TAKAO K · 2011 to 2022
$18.6M
Super-Resolution ImagingP30NS072030 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI REGEHR, WADE G · 2011 to 2020
$5.8M
Mouse Neurodevelopmental Behavior CoreU54HD090255 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
Visual Circuit Regression and its Rescue in RTT Mouse ModelsR01NS095959 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, CHINFEI, FAGIOLINI, MICHELA · 2015 to 2018
$2.3M
Circuit-based therapy for rett syndromeR21NS062277 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI FAGIOLINI, MICHELA · 2009 to 2010
$470k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS P30-HD-18655NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090255NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094271NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS072030NINDS NIH HHS P30-NS-072030NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095959NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS062277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly postnatal experience shapes N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) subunit composition and kinetics at excitatory synapses onto pyramidal cells; however, little is known about NMDAR maturation onto inhibitory interneurons.

methodsWe combined whole-cell patch clamp recordings (n = 440) of NMDAR-mediated currents from layer-4-to-layer-2/3 synapses onto pyramidal and green fluorescent protein labeled parvalbumin-positive (PV) interneurons in visual cortex at three developmental ages (15, 30, and 45 postnatal days) with array tomography three-dimensional reconstructions of NMDAR subunits GluN2A- and GluN2B-positive synapses onto PV cells.

resultsWe show that the trajectory of the NMDAR subunit switch is slower in PV interneurons than in excitatory pyramidal cells in visual cortex. Notably, this differential time course is reversed in the absence of methyl-CpG-binding protein, MECP2, the molecular basis for cognitive decline in Rett syndrome and some cases of autism. Additional genetic reduction of GluN2A subunits, which prevents regression of vision in Mecp2-knockout mice, specifically rescues the accelerated NMDAR maturation in PV cells.

conclusionsWe demonstrate 1) the time course of NMDAR maturation is cell-type specific, and 2) a new cell-type specific role for Mecp2 in the development of NMDAR subunit composition. Reducing GluN2A expression in Mecp2-knockout mice, which prevents the decline in visual cortical function, also prevents the premature NMDAR maturation in PV cells. Thus, circuit-based therapies targeting NMDAR subunit composition on PV cells may provide novel treatments for Rett syndrome.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleInterneuronsMaleMembrane PotentialsMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutParvalbuminsProtein SubunitsPyramidal CellsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynapsesVisual CortexMecp2 protein, mouseMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2ParvalbuminsProtein SubunitsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateDevelopmentGluN2AGluN2BParvalbuminRett syndromeVisual cortex

Identifiers

PMID26185009
PMCPMC4670611
OpenAlexW942876669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.