Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26184970›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2015

Inhibition of TLR4 attenuates vascular dysfunction and oxidative stress in diabetic rats.

Maria Alicia Carrillo-Sepulveda, Kathryn Spitler, Deepesh Pandey, Dan E Berkowitz, Takayuki Matsumoto

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Ischemic stroke and diabetes: a TLR4-mediated neuroinflammatory perspective.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Pharmaceutical biology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Alicia Carrillo-SepulvedaDepartment of Physiology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, USA. mcarrill@nyit.edu.
Kathryn SpitlerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Deepesh PandeyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Dan E BerkowitzDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Takayuki MatsumotoDepartment of Physiology and Morphology, Institute of Medicinal Chemistry, Hoshi University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8501, Japan.
Georgia Regents Medical Center · USHoshi University · JPJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledHyperglycemia-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production plays a major role in the pathogenesis of diabetic vascular dysfunction. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a key component of innate immunity, is known to be activated during diabetes. Therefore, we hypothesize that hyperglycemia activates TLR4 signaling in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) that triggers ROS production and causes vascular dysfunction. Rat mesenteric VSMCs exposed to high glucose (25 mmol/l) increased TLR4 expression and activated TLR4 signaling via upregulation of myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88). TLR4 inhibitor CLI-095 significantly attenuated elevated levels of ROS and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) activity in VSMCs exposed to high glucose. Mesenteric arteries from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats treated with CLI-095 (2 mg/kg/day) intraperitoneally for 2 weeks exhibited reduced ROS generation and attenuated noradrenaline-induced contraction. These results suggest that hyperglycemia-induced ROS generation and NF-κB activation in VSMCs are at least, in part, mediated by TLR4 signaling. Therefore, strategies to block TLR4 signaling pathways pose a promising avenue to alleviate diabetic-induced vascular complications. KEY MESSAGES: High glucose-induced TLR4 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells. Inhibition of TLR4 attenuated high glucose-induced ROS production and NF-κB activity in VSMC. Suppression of TLR4 signaling attenuated mesenteric contraction in diabetic rat.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionGlucoseMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Myocytes, Smooth MuscleNF-kappa BOxidative StressProtein BindingProtein TransportRatsBlood Glucoseethyl 6-(N-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfamoyl)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylateGlucoseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfonamidesToll-Like Receptor 4DiabetesHigh glucoseNF-κBROSTLR4Vascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID26184970
OpenAlexW1845977673

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.