Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26183755›Full record

ReviewClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology2016

Neurophysiological biomarkers for Lewy body dementias.

Ruth A Cromarty, Greg J Elder, Sara Graziadio, Mark Baker, Laura Bonanni, Marco Onofrj, John T O'Brien, John-Paul Taylor

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07375771 (Interventional Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07375771 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Interventional Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) on Cognitive Performance in Patients With Lewy Body Dementia

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS Centro San Giovanni di Dio FatebenefratelliRan2025 to 2030Enrolled40ConditionsLewy Body Dementia (LBD), Transcranial Alternating Current StimulationArmsTranscranial Alternating Current Stimulation, Sham Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Diagnostic utility of electrophysiological markers for early and differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's, Frontotemporal, and Lewy Body dementias: A systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  17. Lewy Body Disorders.Neurologic clinics · 2017
    Review
  18. Random forest to differentiate dementia with Lewy bodies from Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruth A CromartyInstitute of Neuroscience, Campus for Aging and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 5PL, UK. Electronic address: r.a.cromarty@ncl.ac.uk.
Greg J ElderInstitute of Neuroscience, Campus for Aging and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 5PL, UK.
Sara GraziadioInstitute of Neuroscience, Framlington Place, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Mark BakerInstitute of Neuroscience, Framlington Place, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Laura BonanniClinica Neurologica, Dipartimento di Neuroscienze e Imaging, Università "G.D'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
Marco OnofrjClinica Neurologica, Dipartimento di Neuroscienze e Imaging, Università "G.D'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
John T O'BrienDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.
John-Paul TaylorInstitute of Neuroscience, Campus for Aging and Vitality, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 5PL, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust WT088441MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLewy body dementias (LBD) include both dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Parkinson's disease with dementia (PDD), and the differentiation of LBD from other neurodegenerative dementias can be difficult. Currently, there are few biomarkers which might assist early diagnosis, map onto LBD symptom severity, and provide metrics of treatment response. Traditionally, biomarkers in LBD have focussed on neuroimaging modalities; however, as biomarkers need to be simple, inexpensive and non-invasive, neurophysiological approaches might also be useful as LBD biomarkers.

methodsIn this review, we searched PubMED and PsycINFO databases in a semi-systematic manner in order to identify potential neurophysiological biomarkers in the LBDs.

resultsWe identified 1491 studies; of these, 37 studies specifically examined neurophysiological biomarkers in LBD patients. We found that there was substantial heterogeneity with respect to methodologies and patient cohorts.

conclusionGenerally, many of the findings have yet to be replicated, although preliminary findings reinforce the potential utility of approaches such as quantitative electroencephalography and motor cortical stimulation paradigms. SIGNIFICANCE: Various neurophysiological techniques have the potential to be useful biomarkers in the LBDs. We recommend that future studies focus on maximising the diagnostic specificity and sensitivity of the most promising neurophysiological biomarkers.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyHumansLewy Body DiseaseMagnetoencephalographyNeuropsychological TestsTranscranial Magnetic StimulationBiomarkersCognitive fluctuationsDementia with Lewy bodiesNeurophysiologyParkinson’s disease with dementia

Identifiers

PMID26183755
PMCPMC4727506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.