Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26183701›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2015

Sonication assisted microbiological diagnosis of implant-related infection caused by Prevotella disiens and Staphylococcus epidermidis in a patient with cranioplasty.

Pavlos C Thomaidis, Angeliki Pantazatou, Spyros Kamariotis, Konstantinos Vlachos, George Roussos, Petros Panagiotou, Antonios Stylianakis

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The redefined identity ofJournal of bacteriology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pavlos C ThomaidisLaboratory of Implant Infections, Department of Microbiology, "KAT" General Hospital, 14561, Athens, Greece. zzzendo@hotmail.com.
Angeliki PantazatouDepartment of Microbiology, "Laikon" General Hospital, 11527, Athens, Greece. pantaza@otenet.gr.
Spyros KamariotisLaboratory of Implant Infections, Department of Microbiology, "KAT" General Hospital, 14561, Athens, Greece. spyroskam@hotmail.com.
Konstantinos VlachosNeurosurgery Department, "KAT" General Hospital, 14561, Athens, Greece. kivlachos@gmail.com.
George RoussosPlastic Surgery Department, "KAT" General Hospital, 14561, Athens, Greece. groussos73@gmail.com.
Petros PanagiotouPlastic Surgery Department, "KAT" General Hospital, 14561, Athens, Greece. p-pan@otenet.gr.
Antonios StylianakisLaboratory of Implant Infections, Department of Microbiology, "KAT" General Hospital, 14561, Athens, Greece. astylianakis@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfections present a major complication of cranioplasty procedures and in many cases removal of the implant material becomes a necessity. Sonication of the artificial implant material has been used during the last years, in order to facilitate better diagnosis of these infections, nevertheless its use in cranial implant infections is still limited. CASE PRESENTATION: A case of a 63-year-old Caucasian male patient who underwent a decompressive craniectomy, due to intracranial hemorrhage, and a consequent cranioplasty using an autogenic bone flap fixed by titanium clamps, is reported. After three unsuccessful cranioplasty efforts to repair a persistent skin defect, removing the bone flap and the titanium clamps was a necessity. Tissue and bone cultures were unable to reveal any microorganism whilst sonication of the removed titanium clamps and consequent culture of the resulting sonication liquid yielded Prevotella disiens and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The patient was treated with daptomycin and metronidazole until discharge and the skin defect was successfully repaired.

conclusionThe present case report indicates that the use of the sonication procedure assisted the microbiological diagnosis. This is the first known neurosurgical case of the implementation of the sonication procedure.

Indexed as

SonicationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteroidaceae InfectionsDaptomycinHumansMaleMetronidazoleMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresPrevotellaProstheses and ImplantsSkullStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus epidermidisSurgical FlapsTitaniumAnti-Bacterial AgentsDaptomycinMetronidazoleTitanium

Identifiers

PMID26183701
PMCPMC4504397

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.