Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26183443›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2015

Impulsivity moderates the relationship between previous quit failure and cue-induced craving.

Joel Erblich, Alexandra Michalowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joel ErblichDepartment of Psychology, Hunter College and Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States; Department of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: joel.erblich@hunter.cuny.edu.
Alexandra MichalowskiDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.

Funding

MOUNT SINAI INSTITUTES FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1RR029887 · NCRR · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SAMPSON, HUGH A · 2009 to 2011
$19.2M
Basic and Translational Research Center for Reducing Health DisparitiesG12MD007599 · NIMHD · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI ANGULO, JESUS A · 2012 to 2017
$14.6M
A Combination of Scheduled Reduced Smoking with Varenicline to Enhance CessationR34DA031327 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ERBLICH, JOEL · 2012 to 2014
$751k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029887NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA031327NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007599NIMHD NIH HHS G12MD007599PHS HHS R34031327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPoor inhibitory control has been shown to be an important predictor of relapse to a number of drugs, including nicotine. Indeed, smokers who exhibit higher levels of impulsivity are thought to have impaired regulation of urges to smoke, and previous research has suggested that impulsivity may moderate cue-induced cigarette cravings. To that end, we conducted a study to evaluate the interplay between failed smoking cessation, cue-induced craving, and impulsivity.

methodsCurrent smokers (n=151) rated their cigarette cravings before and after laboratory to exposure to smoking cues, and completed questionnaires assessing impulsivity and previous failed quit attempts.

resultsFindings indicated that shorter duration of previous failed quit attempts was related to higher cue-induced cigarette craving, especially among smokers with higher levels of impulsivity.

conclusionsResults underscore the importance of considering trait impulsivity as a factor in better understanding the management of cue-induced cravings.

Indexed as

CravingCuesImpulsive BehaviorAdultBehavior, AddictiveComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleNew York CitySmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsUrban PopulationCessationCravingCueImpulsivitySmoking

Identifiers

PMID26183443
PMCPMC4558227

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.