Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26183154›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2016

Fungal DNA in dust in Swedish day care centres: associations with respiratory symptoms, fractional exhaled nitrogen oxide (FeNO) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in serum among day care centre staff.

Dan Norbäck, Gui-Hong Cai, Ivan Kreft, Erik Lampa, Gunilla Wieslander

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Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dan NorbäckDepartment of Medical Science, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, 75185, Uppsala, Sweden. dan.norback@medsci.uu.se.
Gui-Hong CaiDepartment of Medical Science, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, 75185, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ivan KreftBiotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Jamnikarjeva 101, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Erik LampaDepartment of Medical Science, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, 75185, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gunilla WieslanderDepartment of Medical Science, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, 75185, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University Hospital · SEUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study associations between fungal DNA in day care centres, fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and inflammatory markers in day care centre staff.

methodsTotally, 62 staff (90 %) from five day care centres in Sweden participated. All were females. Settled dust was collected and analysed for five sequences of fungal DNA by quantitative PCR. Levels of FeNO (NIOX MINO 50 ml/min) and serum levels of eosinophilic cationic protein, myeloperoxidase (MPO) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in blood (HsCRP) were measured. Dynamic spirometry was performed, and dyspnoea was measured. Biomarkers and dyspnoea ratings were log-transformed, and associations were analysed by linear mixed models, adjusting for age, atopy, smoking, body mass index (BMI), ETS and dampness/mould at home.

resultsGeometric mean (GM) for FeNO was 15.3 ppb, 6% were smokers, 14% were obese, 31% were overweight and 18% had atopy. GM concentration was 2.16 × 10(5) cell equivalents (CE)/g for total fungal DNA, 2310 CE/g for Aspergillus/penicillium (Asp/Pen) DNA, 17 CE/g for Aspergillus versicolor DNA and 14 CE/g dust for Streptomyces DNA. FeNO was associated with total fungal DNA (p = 0.004), Asp/Pen DNA (p = 0.005) and Streptomyces DNA (p = 0.03). HsCRP was associated with total fungal DNA (p = 0.03) and BMI (p = 0.001). Dyspnoea was associated with Asp/Pen DNA (p = 0.04). Subjects with ETS at home had lower lung function (FEV1) (p = 0.03), and those with dampness/mould at home had lower MPO (p = 0.03).

conclusionFungal contamination in day care centres, measured as fungal DNA, can be a risk factor for airway inflammation, and CRP is associated with BMI.

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersAdultAspergillusBreath TestsChild, PreschoolC-Reactive ProteinDNA, FungalDustDyspneaFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansInfantMiddle AgedNitrogen OxidesOccupational ExposureC-Reactive ProteinDNA, FungalDustNitrogen OxidesPeroxidaseTobacco Smoke PollutionCRPDay care centreFeNOFungal DNAMouldRespiratory symptoms

Identifiers

PMID26183154
OpenAlexW891028199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.