Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26181821›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2015

Brief Report: Role of Thymic Reconstitution in the Outcome of AIDS-Related PML.

Spyridon G Chalkias, Sarah Gheuens, Evelyn Bord, Stephanie Batson, Igor J Koralnik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Spyridon G Chalkias*Division of Neuro Immunology, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; †Department of Medicine, Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; ‡Division of Infectious Diseases, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and §Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (Dr Gheuens is now with the Biogen Idec, Cambridge, MA).
Sarah Gheuens
Evelyn Bord
Stephanie Batson
Igor J Koralnik
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University Press · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001102 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$106.2M
The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Role of Inflammation in Progressive Multifocal LeukoencephalopathyR01NS047029 · NINDS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KORALNIK, IGOR J. · 2004 to 2018
$6.4M
Pathogenesis of a JC Virus Variant in Pyramidal NeuronsR01NS074995 · NINDS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KORALNIK, IGOR J. · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001102NIAID NIH HHS 2P30AI060354-11NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047029NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Implications of thymopoiesis in AIDS-related opportunistic infections remain unexplored. We used progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), caused by JC virus (JCV), as an opportunistic infection model, and we simultaneously investigated thymic output and T-cell responses against JCV in 22 patients with PML treated with combined antiretroviral therapy. Thymic output was significantly associated with JCV-specific CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T-cell responses and improved survival. Our data suggest that patients with AIDS-related PML and impaired thymopoiesis are less likely to develop a robust JCV-specific cellular immune response and consequently are at an increased risk for a poor clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultAIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsAnti-Retroviral AgentsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleHumansLeukoencephalopathy, Progressive MultifocalLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedThymus GlandTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID26181821
PMCPMC4624521
OpenAlexW2415473022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.