Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26181774›Full record

ReviewJournal of physical activity & health2016

Evidence Map of Yoga for Depression, Anxiety, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Wei Duan-Porter, Remy R Coeytaux, Jennifer R McDuffie, Adam P Goode, Poonam Sharma, Hillary Mennella, Avishek Nagi, John W Williams

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of physical activity & health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Telehealth Complementary and Integrative Health Therapies During COVID-19 at the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2023
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  16. Review
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  20. [Yoga for mental disorders].Der Nervenarzt · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wei Duan-PorterDept of Health Services Research and Development, Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Remy R Coeytaux
Jennifer R McDuffie
Adam P Goode
Poonam Sharma
Hillary Mennella
Avishek Nagi
John W Williams

Funding

HSRD VA ESP 09-010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study describes evidence of yoga's effectiveness for depressive disorders, general anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder (PD), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults. We also address adverse events associated with yoga.

methodsWe searched multiple electronic databases for systematic reviews (SRs) published between 2008 and July 2014, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) not identified in eligible SRs, and ongoing RCTs registered with ClincalTrials.gov.

resultsWe identified 1 SR on depression, 1 for adverse events, and 3 addressing multiple conditions. The high-quality depression SR included 12 RCTs (n = 619) that showed improved short-term depressive symptoms (standardized mean difference, -0.69, 95% confidence interval, -0.99 to -0.39), but there was substantial variability (I2 = 86%) and a high risk of bias for 9 studies. Three SRs addressing multiple conditions identified 4 nonrandomized studies (n = 174) for GAD/PD and 1 RCT (n = 8) and 2 nonrandomized studies (n = 22) for PTSD. We separately found 1 RCT (n = 13) for GAD and 2 RCTs (n = 102) for PTSD. Collectively, these studies were inconclusive for the effectiveness of yoga in treating GAD/PD and PTSD. The high-quality SR for adverse events included 37 primary reports (n = 76) in which inversion postures were most often implicated. We found 5 ongoing trials (3 for PTSD).

conclusionsYoga may improve short-term depressive symptoms, but evidence for GAD, PD, and PTSD remain inconclusive.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersDepressionFemaleHumansMalePanic DisorderRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTreatment OutcomeYoga

Identifiers

PMID26181774
PMCPMC5459483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.