Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26181198›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

Seipin deficiency increases chromocenter fragmentation and disrupts acrosome formation leading to male infertility.

A E El Zowalaty, C Baumann, R Li, W Chen, R De La Fuente, X Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Loss of the seipin gene perturbs eggshell formation inDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A E El Zowalaty1] Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA [2] Interdisciplinary Toxicology Program, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
C BaumannDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
R Li1] Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA [2] Interdisciplinary Toxicology Program, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
W ChenDepartment of Physiology, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, USA.
R De La FuenteDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
X Ye1] Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA [2] Interdisciplinary Toxicology Program, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.ORCID 0000000210379005
University of Georgia · USAugusta University · US

Funding

Epigenetic Control of Heterochromatin FormationR01HD042740 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DE LA FUENTE, RABINDRANATH · 2004 to 2010
$1.6M
Molecular mechanism of LPA3-mediated uterine receptivityR01HD065939 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI YE, XIAOQIN · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Luminal epithelial microenvironment in Lpar3(-/-) peri-implantation uterusR15HD066301 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI YE, XIAOQIN · 2010 to 2010
$371k
NICHD NIH HHS 2R01HD042740NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042740NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD065939NICHD NIH HHS R01HD065939NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD066301NICHD NIH HHS R15HD066301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy type 2 (Bscl2, seipin) gene is involved in adipogenesis. Bscl2-/- males were infertile but had normal mating behavior. Both Bscl2-/- cauda epididymis sperm count and sperm motility were ~20×less than control. Bscl2-/- seminiferous tubules had relatively normal presence of spermatogonia and spermatocytes but had reduced spermatids and sperm. Spatiotemporal expression analyses in Bscl2+/+ testes demonstrated prominent Bscl2 transcriptional activity in spermatocytes with a plateau reached around postnatal day 28. Seipin protein localization was most abundant in postmeiotic spermatids, suggesting translational repression of Bscl2 mRNA in spermatocytes. In situ end-labeling plus detected increased spermatid apoptosis in Bscl2-/- testis and annexin V detected increased percentage of positive Bscl2-/- round spermatids compared with control. Immunofluorescence of marker proteins synaptonemal complex proteins 3 and 1 (SYCP3 and SYCP1), and H3K9me3 (histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 9) in germ cell spreads detected normal meiotic chromosome pairing and homologous chromosome synapsis in Bscl2-/- spermatocytes, but significantly increased percentages of round spermatids with chromocenter fragmentation and late spermatids and sperm with chromatin vacuoles, indicating defective chromatin condensation in Bscl2-/- spermatids. Bscl2-/- late spermatids were disorganized within the seminiferous epithelium, despite normal appearance of Sertoli cells detected by vimentin immunofluorescence. Peanut agglutinin staining revealed various abnormalities of acrosomes in Bscl2-/- late spermatids, including the absence, irregular-shaped, and fragmented acrosomes, indicating defective acrosome formation in Bscl2-/- late spermatids, which may affect late spermatid orientation in the seminiferous epithelium. Mitotracker strongly stained the midpiece of control sperm but only very weakly labeled the midpiece of Bscl2-/- sperm, indicating defective mitochondrial activity that most likely contributed to reduced Bscl2-/- sperm motility. These data demonstrate novel roles of seipin in spermatid chromatin integrity, acrosome formation, and mitochondrial activity. Increased spermatid apoptosis, increased chromocenter fragmentation, defective chromatin condensation, abnormal acrosome formation, and defective mitochondrial activity contributed to decreased sperm production and defective sperm that resulted in Bscl2-/- male infertility.

Indexed as

AcrosomeAdipogenesisAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHistonesHumansInfertility, MaleLipodystrophy, Congenital GeneralizedMaleNuclear ProteinsBscl2 protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHistonesNuclear ProteinsSycp1 protein, mouseSycp3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26181198
PMCPMC4650735
OpenAlexW883468519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.