Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26180947›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2015

Preventing Infectious Pulmonary Tuberculosis Among Foreign-Born Residents of the United States.

Amy L Davidow, Dolly Katz, Smita Ghosh, Henry Blumberg, Ashutosh Tamhane, Anna Sevilla, Randall Reves, Tuberculosis Epidemiologic Studies Consortium

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Patterns of TB transmission in the United States, 2011-2017.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The impact of migration on tuberculosis in the United States.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2018
    Review
  13. Exploring workplace TB interventions with foreign-born Latino workers.American journal of industrial medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Tuberculosis trends in California correctional facilities, 1993-2013.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2017
    Article
  17. Tuberculosis in Jails and Prisons: United States, 2002-2013.American journal of public health · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Missed Opportunity to Prevent Tuberculosis.American journal of public health · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy L DavidowAmy L. Davidow is with Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, Newark. Dolly Katz and Smita Ghosh are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of TB Elimination, Atlanta, GA. Henry Blumberg is with Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Atlanta. Ashutosh Tamhane is with University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine. Anna Sevilla is with Global TB Institute, Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences. Randall Reves is with Denver Health and Hospitals Authority, Denver, CO.
Dolly KatzAmy L. Davidow is with Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, Newark. Dolly Katz and Smita Ghosh are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of TB Elimination, Atlanta, GA. Henry Blumberg is with Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Atlanta. Ashutosh Tamhane is with University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine. Anna Sevilla is with Global TB Institute, Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences. Randall Reves is with Denver Health and Hospitals Authority, Denver, CO.
Smita GhoshAmy L. Davidow is with Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, Newark. Dolly Katz and Smita Ghosh are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of TB Elimination, Atlanta, GA. Henry Blumberg is with Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Atlanta. Ashutosh Tamhane is with University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine. Anna Sevilla is with Global TB Institute, Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences. Randall Reves is with Denver Health and Hospitals Authority, Denver, CO.
Henry BlumbergAmy L. Davidow is with Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, Newark. Dolly Katz and Smita Ghosh are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of TB Elimination, Atlanta, GA. Henry Blumberg is with Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Atlanta. Ashutosh Tamhane is with University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine. Anna Sevilla is with Global TB Institute, Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences. Randall Reves is with Denver Health and Hospitals Authority, Denver, CO.
Ashutosh TamhaneAmy L. Davidow is with Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, Newark. Dolly Katz and Smita Ghosh are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of TB Elimination, Atlanta, GA. Henry Blumberg is with Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Atlanta. Ashutosh Tamhane is with University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine. Anna Sevilla is with Global TB Institute, Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences. Randall Reves is with Denver Health and Hospitals Authority, Denver, CO.
Anna SevillaAmy L. Davidow is with Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, Newark. Dolly Katz and Smita Ghosh are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of TB Elimination, Atlanta, GA. Henry Blumberg is with Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Atlanta. Ashutosh Tamhane is with University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine. Anna Sevilla is with Global TB Institute, Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences. Randall Reves is with Denver Health and Hospitals Authority, Denver, CO.
Randall RevesAmy L. Davidow is with Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, Newark. Dolly Katz and Smita Ghosh are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of TB Elimination, Atlanta, GA. Henry Blumberg is with Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Atlanta. Ashutosh Tamhane is with University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine. Anna Sevilla is with Global TB Institute, Rutgers Biological and Health Sciences. Randall Reves is with Denver Health and Hospitals Authority, Denver, CO.
Tuberculosis Epidemiologic Studies Consortium
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe described risk factors associated with infectious tuberculosis (TB) and missed TB-prevention opportunities in foreign-born US residents, who account for almost two thirds of the nation's TB patients.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study at 20 US sites of foreign-born persons diagnosed with TB in 2005 through 2006, we collected results of sputum smear microscopy for acid-fast bacilli (a marker for infectiousness) and data on visa status, sociodemographics, TB-related care seeking, and latent TB infection (LTBI) diagnosis opportunities.

resultsAmong 980 persons with pulmonary TB who reported their visa status, 601 (61%) were legal permanent residents, 131 (13.4%) had temporary visas, and 248 (25.3%) were undocumented. Undocumented persons were more likely than permanent residents to have acid-fast bacilli-positive smears at diagnosis (risk ratio = 1.3; 95% confidence interval = 1.2, 1.4). Of those diagnosed 1 year or more after arrival, 57.3% reported LTBI screening opportunities; fewer than 25% actually were. Undocumented persons reported fewer LTBI screening opportunities and were less likely to be tested.

conclusionsProgress toward TB elimination in the United States depends upon expanding opportunities for regular medical care and promotion of LTBI screening and treatment among foreign-born persons.

Indexed as

AdultAge DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansLatent TuberculosisMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSex DistributionSocioeconomic FactorsSputumTime FactorsTuberculosis, Pulmonary

Identifiers

PMID26180947
PMCPMC4539796
OpenAlexW2127843536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.