Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26180939›Full record

ArticleThe journal of spinal cord medicine2016

Cross-sectional associations of pulmonary function with systemic inflammation and oxidative stress in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury.

Jaime E Hart, Leslie Morse, Carlos G Tun, Robert Brown, Eric Garshick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. HAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. FEVBMC pulmonary medicine · 2017
    Article
  13. Critical role of regulator of calcineurin 1 in spinal cord injury.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Cervical spinal stenosis and risk of pulmonary dysfunction.International journal of critical illness and injury science
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jaime E Harta Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine , Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA.
Leslie Morsec Spaulding-Harvard SCI Model System, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , Harvard Medical School , Charlestown , MA , USA.
Carlos G Tund Rehabilitation Medicine Service , VA Boston Healthcare System , West Roxbury , MA , USA.
Robert Browne Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Unit and Department of Medicine , Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston , MA , USA.
Eric Garshicka Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine , Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston , MA , USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USVA Boston Healthcare System · US

Funding

Adiposity and Bone Loss in Spinal Cord InjuryR01AR059270 · NIAMS · SPAULDING REHABILITATION HOSPITAL · PI MORSE, LESLIE R. · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
Respiratory Function and Illness in Spinal Cord InjuryR01HD042141 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GARSHICK, ERIC · 2002 to 2006
$1.9M
Bone Density and Circulating Mediators of Bone Metabolism in Chronic SCIR21HD057030 · NICHD · SPAULDING REHABILITATION HOSPITAL · PI MORSE, LESLIE R. · 2008 to 2009
$575k
Vitamin D, Respiratory Function, and Illness in Chronic SCII01RX000792 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI GARSHICK, ERIC · 2014 to 2016
–
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059270NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042141NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD057030RRD VA I01 RX000792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CONTEXT/

objectiveSystemic inflammation, and to a lesser extent oxidative stress, have been associated with reduced pulmonary function. Our objective was to evaluate the associations between biomarkers of inflammation (C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6)) and novel makers of global oxidative stress (fluorescent oxidation products (FLOx)) with spirometric and lung volume measures in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI).

designCross-sectional study.

settingVeterans Affairs Medical Center.

participantsOne-hundred thirty-seven men with chronic SCI participating in an epidemiologic study.

methodsParticipants provided a blood sample, completed health questionnaires, and underwent pulmonary function testing, including helium dilution measurement of functional residual capacity (FRC). General linear models were used to model associations between increasing quartiles of inflammation or oxidative stress with each outcome measure, after adjustment for a number of potential confounders. OUTCOME MEASURES: Percent-predicted forced vital capacity in one second (FEV1), percent-predicted forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC, percent-predicted residual volume (RV), percent-predicted FRC, and percent-predicted total lung capacity (TLC).

resultsAfter adjustment for a number of confounders, participants with higher levels of CRP and IL-6 had lower percent-predicted FEV1 and FVC measurements. There were no clear patterns of association with any of the oxidative stress biomarkers or other outcome measures.

conclusionIncreased systemic inflammation was associated with reductions in FEV1 and FVC independent of a number of covariates. Although the mechanism is uncertain, these results suggest that reductions in pulmonary function in SCI are associated with systemic inflammation.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressTotal Lung CapacityAdultAgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHumansInterleukin-6Lung DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedSpinal Cord InjuriesBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6InflammationOxidative stressPulmonary functionSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID26180939
PMCPMC5073753
OpenAlexW1491408819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.