Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26180823›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2015

Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers as a Correlate of Protection Against Seasonal A/H3N2 Influenza Disease.

Anne Benoit, Jiri Beran, Jeanne-Marie Devaster, Meral Esen, Odile Launay, Geert Leroux-Roels, Janet E McElhaney, Lidia Oostvogels, Gerrit A van Essen, Manjusha Gaglani and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Maternal vaccination-current status, challenges, and opportunities.The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2023
    Review
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Development: An Overview and Perspectives.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Anne BenoitInstitut de Statistique, Biostatistique et Sciences Actuarielles, Université Catholique de Louvain , Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium.
Jiri BeranVaccination and Travel Medicine Centre , Poliklinika II , Hradec Králové , Czech Republic.
Jeanne-Marie DevasterGSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Meral EsenInstitut für Tropenmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen , Germany.
Odile LaunayUniversité Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité; Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Cochin, CIC Cochin-Pasteur; Inserm, CIC 1417-REIVAC , Paris , France.
Geert Leroux-RoelsCentre for Vaccinology , Ghent University and Hospital , Belgium.
Janet E McElhaneyAlan M. McGavin Chair in Geriatrics Research, Department of Medicine , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , Canada.
Lidia OostvogelsGSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Gerrit A van EssenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care , University Medical Center Utrecht , The Netherlands.
Manjusha GaglaniSection of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Baylor Scott and White Health , Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine , Temple.
Lisa A JacksonGroup Health Research Institute , Seattle, Washington.
Timo VesikariVaccine Research Center , University of Tampere , Finland.
Catherine LegrandInstitut de Statistique, Biostatistique et Sciences Actuarielles, Université Catholique de Louvain , Louvain-la-Neuve , Belgium.
Fabian TibaldiGSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
Bruce L InnisGSK Vaccines , King of Prussia, Pennsylvania.
Walthère DewéGSK Vaccines , Rixensart , Belgium.
GlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BEUCLouvain · BEDélégation Paris 5 · FRGhent University Hospital · BEGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · USTampere University · FITexas A&M Health Science Center · USUniversitätsklinikum Tübingen · DEUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background.  To investigate the relationship between hemagglutinin-inhibition (HI) antibody levels to the risk of influenza disease, we conducted a correlate of protection analysis using pooled data from previously published randomized trials. Methods.  Data on the occurrence of laboratory-confirmed influenza and HI levels pre- and postvaccination were analyzed from 4 datasets: 3 datasets included subjects aged <65 years who received inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine (TIV) or placebo, and 1 dataset included subjects aged ≥65 years who received AS03-adjuvanted TIV (AS03-TIV) or TIV. A logistic model was used to evaluate the relationship between the postvaccination titer of A/H3N2 HI antibodies and occurrence of A/H3N2 disease. We then built a receiver-operating characteristic curve to identify a potential cutoff titer between protection and no protection. Results.  The baseline odds ratio of A/H3N2 disease was higher for subjects aged ≥65 years than <65 years and higher in seasons of strong epidemic intensity than moderate or low intensity. Including age and epidemic intensity as covariates, a 4-fold increase in titer was associated with a 2-fold decrease in the risk of A/H3N2 disease. Conclusions.  The modeling exercise confirmed a relationship between A/H3N2 disease and HI responses, but it did not allow an evaluation of the predictive power of the HI response.

Indexed as

A/H3N2influenzamodelingserologic correlatesvaccine

Identifiers

PMID26180823
PMCPMC4498268
OpenAlexW1802374686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.