Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26180381›Full record

ArticleLung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society

A novel approach for lung delivery of rifampicin-loaded liposomes in dry powder form for the treatment of tuberculosis.

Jagadevappa S Patil, V Kusum Devi, Kshama Devi, S Sarasija

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Modification of Porous Silicon with an Amphiphilic Quaternary Ammonium Hydrocarbon for Nanomedicine Applications.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
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  5. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Mycobacterial lipid-derived immunomodulatory drug- liposome conjugate eradicates endosome-localized mycobacteria.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Cure of tuberculosis using nanotechnology: An overview.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jagadevappa S PatilDepartment of Pharmaceutics, VT's Shivajirao S. Jondhle College of Pharmacy, Asangoan, Maharashtra, India.
V Kusum DeviDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Al-Ameen College of Pharmacy, Banglore, Karnataka, India.
Kshama DeviDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Al-Ameen College of Pharmacy, Banglore, Karnataka, India.
S SarasijaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Al-Ameen College of Pharmacy, Banglore, Karnataka, India ; Department of Pharmaceutical Technology (Formulations), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Mohali, Punjab, India.
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · INAl-Ameen College of Pharmacy · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung administration of antibiotics by nebulization is promising for improved treatment efficiency for pulmonary infections, as it increases drug concentration at sites of infection while minimizing systemic side effects. For poorly soluble molecules like rifampicin, lipid particulate system may improve lung delivery. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated rifampicin-loaded freeze-dried liposomes. Various formulations were prepared with different drug lipid ratios and one formulation was optimized. Optimized colloidal liposome formulation was freeze-dried and subsequently subjected for various evaluation and characterization parameters such as in-vitro dissolution, in-vitro antitubercular activity, aerodynamic characters, surface morphology, and thermal behavior. The optimized formulation of rifampicin-loaded freeze-dried liposome and free rifampicin was subjected for the in-vivo drug disposition study in Wister rat model by intra-tracheal instillation in comparison with an oral route of administration.

resultsThe results of pharmacokinetic study for both free drug and the formulation suggested that liposomes released the drug in a controlled manner for a longer period of time. The enhanced efficiency of drug incorporated into liposomes suggested that the delivery of encapsulated drugs to macrophages was more rapid than that of free drug.

conclusionTherefore, the pharmacokinetic and drug disposition studies provided a sound basis for predicting the successful treatment for tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Freeze-dried liposomesintra-tracheal instillationnebulizationpulmonary deliveryrifampicintuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID26180381
PMCPMC4502196
OpenAlexW2248088237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.