Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26180348›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2015

Differences in two-point discrimination and sensory threshold in the blind between braille and text reading: a pilot study.

Ji-Woong Noh, Byoung-Sun Park, Mee-Young Kim, Lim-Kyu Lee, Seung-Min Yang, Won-Deok Lee, Yong-Sub Shin, Ji-Hye Kang, Ju-Hyun Kim, Jeong-Uk Lee and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Analysis of the effects of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on somatosensation in Parkinson's disease patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  4. Effect of absence of vision on posture.Journal of physical therapy science · 2016
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Woong NohLaboratory of Health Science and Nanophysiotherapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Byoung-Sun ParkLaboratory of Health Science and Nanophysiotherapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Mee-Young KimLaboratory of Health Science and Nanophysiotherapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Lim-Kyu LeeLaboratory of Health Science and Nanophysiotherapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University, Republic of Korea ; Commercializations Promotion Agency for R&D Outcomes, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Min YangLaboratory of Health Science and Nanophysiotherapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Won-Deok LeeLaboratory of Health Science and Nanophysiotherapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Sub ShinLaboratory of Health Science and Nanophysiotherapy, Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Hye KangDepartment of Physical Therapy, Incheon Hyekwang School for the Blind, Republic of Korea.
Ju-Hyun KimDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Health Welfare, Wonkwang Health Science University, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Uk LeeDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Honam University, Republic of Korea.
Taek-Yong KwakDepartment of Taekwondo Instructor Education, College of Martial Arts, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Hyun LeeDepartment of Combative Martial Arts Training, College of Martial Arts, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Ju-Young KimDepartment of Combative Martial Arts Training, College of Martial Arts, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Junghwan KimDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Public Health and Welfare, Yongin University, Republic of Korea.
Yong In University · KRWonKwang Health Science University · KRHonam University · KRNational IT industry Promotion Agency · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] This study investigated two-point discrimination (TPD) and the electrical sensory threshold of the blind to define the effect of using Braille on the tactile and electrical senses. [Subjects and Methods] Twenty-eight blind participants were divided equally into a text-reading and a Braille-reading group. We measured tactile sensory and electrical thresholds using the TPD method and a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator. [Results] The left palm TPD values were significantly different between the groups. The values of the electrical sensory threshold in the left hand, the electrical pain threshold in the left hand, and the electrical pain threshold in the right hand were significantly lower in the Braille group than in the text group. [Conclusion] These findings make it difficult to explain the difference in tactility between groups, excluding both palms. However, our data show that using Braille can enhance development of the sensory median nerve in the blind, particularly in terms of the electrical sensory and pain thresholds.

Indexed as

Electrical sensory thresholdPain thresholdThe blind

Identifiers

PMID26180348
PMCPMC4500011
OpenAlexW1037053360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.