Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26179957›Full record

ReviewPsycho-oncology2016

Factitious disorder (Munchausen's syndrome) in oncology: case report and literature review.

Muhammad R Baig, Tomer T Levin, Wendy G Lichtenthal, Patrick J Boland, William S Breitbart

Open access · greenAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psycho-oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Self-mutilation: a systematic review.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Wandering Woman: A Case Study of Catatonia vs Factitious Disorder.Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2017
    Article
  5. Evaluation of Migraine Surgery Outcomes through Social Media.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammad R BaigDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tomer T LevinDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Wendy G LichtenthalDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Patrick J BolandOrthopedic Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
William S BreitbartDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Meaning-Centered Grief Therapy for Parents Bereaved by CancerK07CA172216 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LICHTENTHAL, WENDY G. · 2013 to 2017
$707k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA172216NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFactitious disorder is where patients repeatedly seek medical care for feigned illnesses in the absence of obvious external rewards; 'Munchausen's syndrome' is the historical name for this disorder.

methodWe report on a case that was presented to a tertiary oncology center as a suspected rare bone cancer. RESULTS AND

conclusionsPsychosocial clinicians working in oncology settings should be aware of the complexities of diagnosing factitious disorder in cancer settings where empathy is prominent and suspicion unusual. Moreover, comorbidity can cloud the diagnosis (in this case substance abuse), and, even when accurately diagnosed, there are no evidence-based management approaches to offer to the patient. What seems to linger most after the patient is discharged, usually in a huff, are strong counter-transference feelings and substantial medical bills. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

AdultBone NeoplasmsDisease ManagementFemaleHumansMedical OncologyMunchausen SyndromeSubstance-Related Disorderscancerfactitious disordermanagementMunchausen's syndromepsycho-oncology

Identifiers

PMID26179957
PMCPMC5481998
OpenAlexW1895705261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.