Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26178431›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human genetics2015

Carrier frequency of the GJB2 mutations that cause hereditary hearing loss in the Japanese population.

Mirei Taniguchi, Hirotaka Matsuo, Seiko Shimizu, Akiyoshi Nakayama, Koji Suzuki, Nobuyuki Hamajima, Nariyoshi Shinomiya, Shinya Nishio, Shinji Kosugi, Shin-Ichi Usami and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mutation Spectrum ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Hearing and Hearing Loss Progression in Patients withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Analysis of genotypes and hearing phenotypes of mutation infants with deafness].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Diagnostic pitfalls forClinical case reports · 2018
    Article
  12. Human diseases associated with connexin mutations.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2018
    Review
  13. Frequency of c.35delG Mutation inGenetics research international · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mirei TaniguchiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hirotaka MatsuoDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Seiko ShimizuDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Akiyoshi NakayamaDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Koji SuzukiDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Nobuyuki HamajimaDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nariyoshi ShinomiyaDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Shinya NishioDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shinji KosugiDepartment of Medical Ethics/Medical Genetics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Shin-Ichi UsamiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Juichi ItoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shin-ichiro KitajiriDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPNational Defense Medical College · JPShinshu University · JPFujita Health University · JPNagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hearing impairment is one of the most common sensory disorders that affect ~1 in 1000 children, and half of them are considered to be hereditary. Information about the carrier frequencies of mutations that underlie autosomal recessive disorders is indispensable for accurate genetic counseling to predict the probability of patients' children's disease. However, there have been few reports specific to the Japanese population. GJB2 mutations are reported to be the most frequent cause of hereditary hearing loss, and the mutation spectrum and frequency of GJB2 mutations were reported to vary among different ethnic groups. In this study, we investigated the carrier frequency of GJB2 mutations and the mutation spectrum in 509 individuals randomly selected from the general Japanese population. We show that the carrier frequencies of the two most common pathogenic mutations are 1.57% (8/509) for c.235delC and 1.77% (9/509) for p.Val37Ile. In addition to these mutations, we found two pathogenic variants (p.[Gly45Glu;Tyr136*] and p.Arg143Trp), and the total carrier frequency was estimated to be around 3.73% (19/509). We also detected six unclassified variants, including two novel variants (p.Cys60Tyr and p.Phe106Leu), with the former predicted to be pathogenic. These findings will provide indispensable information for genetic counseling in the Japanese population.

Indexed as

Gene FrequencyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsian PeopleConnexin 26ConnexinsFemaleHearing LossHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedConnexin 26ConnexinsGJB2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26178431
PMCPMC4635169
OpenAlexW2159847426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.