Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26178025›Full record

ReviewAdvances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)2015

Genistein and cancer: current status, challenges, and future directions.

Carmela Spagnuolo, Gian Luigi Russo, Ilkay Erdogan Orhan, Solomon Habtemariam, Maria Daglia, Antoni Sureda, Seyed Fazel Nabavi, Kasi Pandima Devi, Monica Rosa Loizzo, Rosa Tundis and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 255 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
255citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

255 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 561 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds and Their Therapeutic Potential in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Small auxin-up RNA promotesFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

195 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

Carmela SpagnuoloInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, Avellino, Italy;
Gian Luigi RussoInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, Avellino, Italy; glrusso@isa.cnr.it.
Ilkay Erdogan OrhanDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey;
Solomon HabtemariamPharmacognosy Research Laboratories, Medway School of Science, University of Greenwich, Chatham-Maritime, United Kingdom;
Maria DagliaDepartment of Drug Sciences, Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Technology Section, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy;
Antoni SuredaResearch Group on Community Nutrition and Oxidative Stress and CIBERobn (Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition), University of Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain;
Seyed Fazel NabaviApplied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;
Kasi Pandima DeviDepartment of Biotechnology, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India; and.
Monica Rosa LoizzoDepartment of Pharmacy, Health, and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.
Rosa TundisDepartment of Pharmacy, Health, and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy.
Seyed Mohammad NabaviApplied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; glrusso@isa.cnr.it.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRAlagappa University · INGazi University · TRInstitute of Food Science · ITNational Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · USUniversitat de les Illes Balears · ESUniversity of Calabria · ITUniversity of Greenwich · GBUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary prevention through lifestyle interventions is a cost-effective alternative for preventing a large burden of chronic and degenerative diseases, including cancer, which is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In the past decade, epidemiologic and preclinical evidence suggested that polyphenolic phytochemicals present in many plant foods possess chemopreventive properties against several cancer forms. Thus, there has been increasing interest in the potential cancer chemopreventive agents obtained from natural sources, such as polyphenols, that may represent a new, affordable approach to curb the increasing burden of cancer throughout the world. Several epidemiologic studies showed a relation between a soy-rich diet and cancer prevention, which was attributed to the presence of a phenolic compound, genistein, present in soy-based foods. Genistein acts as a chemotherapeutic agent against different types of cancer, mainly by altering apoptosis, the cell cycle, and angiogenesis and inhibiting metastasis. Targeting caspases, B cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2)-associated X protein (Bax), Bcl-2, kinesin-like protein 20A (KIF20A), extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), nuclear transcription factor κB (NF-κB), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), inhibitor of NF-κB (IκB), Wingless and integration 1 β-catenin (Wnt/β-catenin), and phosphoinositide 3 kinase/Akt (PI3K/Akt) signaling pathways may act as the molecular mechanisms of the anticancer, therapeutic effects of genistein. Genistein also shows synergistic behavior with well-known anticancer drugs, such as adriamycin, docetaxel, and tamoxifen, suggesting a potential role in combination therapy. This review critically analyzes the available literature on the therapeutic role of genistein on different types of cancer, focusing on its chemical features, plant food sources, bioavailability, and safety.

Indexed as

PhytochemicalsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiological AvailabilityCaspase InhibitorsCaspasesCell CycleChemopreventionDrug SynergismFabaceaeFemaleGenisteinGlycine maxHumansMaleAntineoplastic AgentsCaspase InhibitorsCaspasesGenisteinPhytochemicalsbioavailabilitycancergenisteinsafetysource

Identifiers

PMID26178025
PMCPMC4496735
OpenAlexW2101546285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.